History of Zionism, 1600-1918, Vol. 2 (of 2)Sokolow, Nahum
History
History of Zionism, 1600-1918, Vol. 2 (of 2)
Sokolow, Nahum
Jews -- Restoration; Zionism -- History
According to _The Sunday Chronicle_, in an article, April 15th, 1917,
on “British Policy in Palestine――A British Hebrew Necessity”:――
“There is no other race in the whole world who can do these
services for us in Palestine but the Jews themselves. In
the Zionist Movement, which has caught up within itself some
of the best brains and the warmest hearts among the younger
generation of Jews, we have the motive force which will make
the extension of the British Empire into Palestine, otherwise
a disagreeable necessity, a source of pride and a pillar of
strength. A source of pride; for after all, if we are fighting
for oppressed and homeless nationalities in this war, there is
none which has been so horribly oppressed in the past or for
so many hundred years without a home of its own as the Jews.
“A pillar of strength; for the fact that the Jews are not
only of one nation but of all, will give to the power which is
sovereign of its capital _Jerusalem_ a tremendous pull in the
councils of the world.”
_The Times Literary Supplement_ of August 16th, 1917, had an article,
“After Many Years,” which sketched the history of the Jews in Palestine,
and went on to say that:――
“The Palestinian Jew during the past decade has shown a
certain capacity for self-government, and has successfully
assumed many of the functions of administration which the
neglect of Ottoman Mutessarifs had left unperformed. Under
the influence of a renovated system of education, imparted
in _Hebrew_, he was rapidly forgetting his German leanings or
his Russian or Rumanian traditions, and was becoming a farmer
of his own soil. If this process can be resumed and its scope
widened after the war, Palestine may slowly grow from a State
with the status say of the Anglo-Egyptian Sudan――and develop
into an autonomous protected State, with its own native
sovereign and administration and forming part of the Empire in
just the same way as do many States which are in full control
of their internal liberties.”
_Common Sense_, March 10th, 1917, dealt with the Jewish claim to
Palestine, and declared that:――
“If, when we make peace, we are to make a just and lasting
peace, the terms of the compact must run along the lines of
nationality. In such a settlement the Jewish claim cannot be
avoided, and we may hope that, as a consequence of the gentle
pressure now being applied, the British Government will regard
it as a duty to obtain a Hebraic Palestine as one of the terms
of peace.”
_The Manchester Guardian_, in an article on June 25th, 1915, on “Jews
and the War,” described the suffering of the Jews scattered amongst the
nations, and defines Zionism as follows:――
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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