History of Zionism, 1600-1918, Vol. 2 (of 2)Sokolow, Nahum
History
History of Zionism, 1600-1918, Vol. 2 (of 2)
Sokolow, Nahum
Jews -- Restoration; Zionism -- History
“Epoch-making is perhaps not too strong a term to apply to Mr.
Balfour’s letter to Lord Rothschild. At any time a formal endorsement
of Zionism by a Great Power would command attention if couched in such
terms. But at the present moment, when _Gaza_ and _Beersheba_ have
fallen to British armies and the distant thunder of our guns is heard
in _Jerusalem_ itself, the declaration has a significance that cannot
be mistaken.
Illustration: _H. Walter Barnett and Co., Ld._
_Gen. Sir_ EDMUND H. H. ALLENBY
“From the Jewish point of view such a restoration opens the door of
wonderful possibilities; the hopes that have never been lost during
eighteen centuries of the dispersion will return within the region
of fact and accomplishment. Scarcely less important should be the
consequences for Europe.... The family of nations would be enriched by
the return of one of its oldest and most gifted members to a regular
and normal place within the circle.” (_Daily Chronicle_, Nov. 9th.)
“... In deciding to give the Zionists their chance, the British
Government have done a bold thing and a wise thing; and as an honestly
inspired and intelligent disinterestedness is sounder policy than the
most crafty selfishness, they have incidentally struck in this dark
hour a very heavy blow for the cause for which the free peoples of the
world are fighting. Considered merely as a gesture, what is there in
the war to compare in effectiveness to this decision?... The promise of
the restoration of Palestine will count for more in the judgment of the
world than all the desolation wrought by the German legions among the
nations whom they have trodden under foot.” (_Daily News_, Nov. 10th.)
“The restoration of Palestine to the Jews will fulfil the centuries
old desire of that ancient people. Moreover, it will give them a home
for the development of an individual culture, and will not affect
other than beneficially the rights which they have won as citizens of
the countries in which they have made their homes. Moreover, it will
provide refuge for the persecuted, and a centre of Jewish life to which
all the race will naturally turn. Then it will be well for the Allies’
interests in the Mediterranean that so important a place should become
permanently neutralized and stand no risk of falling into the hands
of the Powers which might make a mischievous use of it.” (_Pall Mall
Gazette._)
“Mr. Balfour’s announcement on the subject of Zionism, which forms
an extraordinarily appropriate pendant to General Allenby’s brilliant
operations in Southern Palestine, marks the conclusion of a strenuous
struggle behind the scenes between the International Jews, to whom
this country is much more useful than they are to us, and the National
Jews, who are among our most valuable compatriots. For once the right
side has gained the day, and the Zionist aspirations of the Chosen
People receive for the first time the formal endorsement of a British
Government.” (_The Globe._)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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