History of Zionism, 1600-1918, Vol. 2 (of 2)Sokolow, Nahum
History
History of Zionism, 1600-1918, Vol. 2 (of 2)
Sokolow, Nahum
Jews -- Restoration; Zionism -- History
The Declaration of His Majesty’s Government coincides with the
triumphant march of the British Army in Palestine. The flag of Great
Britain waves over Jerusalem and all Judea. It is at such a moment,
while the army of Great Britain is taking possession of Palestine,
that Mr. Balfour assures us that Great Britain will help us in the
establishment of a National Home in Palestine. This is the beginning
of the fulfilment.
To appreciate and to understand accurately is the first essential, but
it is not all. It is necessary to go further, to determine what is the
next step. This must be set forth in plain words.
The Declaration puts in the hands of the Jewish people the key to a new
freedom and happiness. All depends on you, the Jewish people, and on
you only. The Declaration is the threshold, from which you can place
your foot upon holy ground. After eighteen hundred years of suffering
your recompense is offered to you. You can come to your haven and your
heritage, you can show that the noble blood of our race is still fresh
in your veins. But to do that you must begin work anew, with new power
and with new means――the ideas and the phrases and the methods of the
first period no longer suffice. That would be an anachronism. We need
new conceptions, new words, new acts. The methods of the period of
realization cannot be the methods of the time of expectation.
In the first place, the whole Jewish people must now unite. Now that
fulfilment is displacing expectation, that which was potential in
the will of the Jewish people must become actual and reveal itself in
strenuous labour. The whole Jewish people must come into the Zionist
Organization.
Secondly, a word to our brothers in Palestine. The moment has come
to lay the foundations of a national home. You are now under the
protection of the British military authorities, who will guard your
lives, your property, your freedom. Be worthy of that protection,
and begin immediately to build the Jewish National Home upon sound
foundations, thoroughly Hebrew, thoroughly national, thoroughly free
and democratic. The beginning may decide all that follows.
Thirdly, our loyal acknowledgment of the support of Great Britain must
be spontaneous and unmeasured. But it must be the acknowledgment of
free men to a country which breeds and loves free men. We must show
that what Great Britain has given us through her generosity, is ours by
virtue of our intelligence, skill, and courage.
Fourthly, we must have ample means. The means of yesterday are
ridiculously small compared with the needs of to-day. Propaganda, the
study of practical problems, expeditions, the founding of new offices
and commissions, negotiations, preparations for settlement, relief and
reconstruction in Palestine――for all these, and other indispensable
tasks, colossal material means are necessary, and necessary forthwith.
Small and great, poor and rich, must rise to answer the call of this
hour with the necessary personal sacrifice.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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