History of Zionism, 1600-1918, Vol. 2 (of 2)Sokolow, Nahum
History
History of Zionism, 1600-1918, Vol. 2 (of 2)
Sokolow, Nahum
Jews -- Restoration; Zionism -- History
[_Translation._]
ITALIAN EMBASSY, LONDON,
_9th May, 1918_.
MY DEAR SIR,
On the instructions of His Excellency, Baron Sonnino, His Majesty’s
Minister of Foreign Affairs, I have the honour to inform you that with
reference to your representations His Majesty’s Government are pleased
to confirm the Declaration already made through their representatives
in Washington, The Hague, and Salonica, to the effect that they will
use their best endeavours to facilitate the establishment in Palestine
of a Jewish National Centre, it being understood that this shall
not prejudice the civil and religious rights of existing non-Jewish
communities in Palestine or the legal or political status enjoyed by
Jews in any other country.
Pray accept, my dear sir, the assurance of my distinguished
consideration.
(_Signed_) IMPERIALI.
_M._ NAHUM SOKOLOW,
175 Piccadilly, W. 1.
In ♦President Wilson’s address to Congress of January 8th, 1918, a
speech commonly regarded as a complete statement of the objects for
which the Allied Powers were fighting, the twelfth of the articles in
the programme of the world’s peace was stated thus:――
♦ “President’s” replaced with “President”
“The Turkish portions of the present Ottoman Empire should be assured
a secure sovereignty, but _the other nationalities which are now under
Turkish rule should be assured an undoubted security of life and an
absolutely unmolested opportunity of autonomous development_, and the
Dardanelles should be permanently opened as a free passage to ships and
commerce of all nations under international guarantees.”
This statement was regarded by Zionists as signifying the sympathetic
attitude of the American Government, and especially of its President,
to the Zionist movement. President Wilson is regarded as the spokesman
of the Entente principles, and it is well known to Zionists that his
attitude is favourable to the realization of Zionist aims, because
the latter are in complete harmony with the principle of justice to
small nationalities, of which President Wilson is the clearest and
most outspoken exponent. His address makes no specific reference to the
Jewish question or to Palestine, but his intention is perfectly clear.
In August, 1918, President Wilson wrote the following letter:――
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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