Hogarth's Works, with life and anecdotal descriptions of his pictures. Volume 3 (of 3)Ireland, John
General
Hogarth's Works, with life and anecdotal descriptions of his pictures. Volume 3 (of 3)
Ireland, John
Hogarth, William, 1697-1764
Hogarth's subscription-book, with the names of all, and autographs
of most of the subscribers, is in my possession; and by this it
appears that the subscription to the first print of an Election
Entertainment, or to the complete set, commenced 28th March
1754. From this time to the 31st of May in the same year, there
were 461 subscribers to the first print, and 127 to the complete
set. The leading names on the list are the Prince of Wales, the
Princess-Dowager of Wales, and Prince Edward; but the first person
that has any money annexed to his signature is the Right Hon. Henry
Fox, afterwards Lord Holland.
The subscription for the remaining three prints was opened 24th
Feb. 1755, and closed 28th August 1756. To this there were only 165
subscribers, so that there were 296 names to the first print who did
not continue to subscribe to the other three.
As a receipt to these prints, he gave the following engraving, with
emblematical devices of Crowns, Mitres, etc., published in the year
1736, as a headpiece to an inscription expressing his gratitude to
the Legislature for passing the Act to protect prints from piracy,
etc.:--
_Crowns, Mitres, Maces, etc._
"Received 4th May 1754, of Mr. King, 5s., being the first payment for
a print representing an Election Entertainment, which I promise to
deliver when finished on the receipt of five shillings and sixpence
more. Wm. Hogarth."
"_N.B._--The price will be raised when the subscription is over."
_Second state_--Receipt for one guinea, being the first payment for
the four prints. In this, the receipt for 5s. appears to have been
covered with paper while the impressions were taken off, and that for
a guinea, engraved on another piece of copper, stamped beneath.
_Third state_--Receipt for 15s., being the first payment "for three
prints representing the polling," etc.
FOUR PRINTS OF AN ELECTION.
Plate 1. An Election Entertainment.
It has been said that Hogarth attempted to finish this plate
without taking a single proof from it, to examine the effect as he
proceeded in his work. Be that as it may, the _little_ alterations
are more numerous than in any of his other prints; and that in the
inscription, stating the _whole_ to be engraved by Hogarth, being so
often inserted and repeatedly effaced, I am unable to account for.
_First state_--"Painted, and the whole engraved by W^m. Hogarth,"
"Published 24th Feb. 1755," and "Inscribed to the Right Honourable
Henry Fox, etc. etc. etc."
Seven cut lemons on a piece of paper close to the punch-tub; four
hats in the corner; "For our Country," on the riband in the striped
cap of the butcher pouring out gin. A salt-cellar and a bit of bread
near the fork upon the table.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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