Hogarth's Works, with life and anecdotal descriptions of his pictures. Volume 3 (of 3)Ireland, John
General
Hogarth's Works, with life and anecdotal descriptions of his pictures. Volume 3 (of 3)
Ireland, John
Hogarth, William, 1697-1764
Mr. Benjamin Wilson the painter, in the letter that follows, puts a
query concerning a disputed point in perspective, which was adopted
by Hogarth, in support of his friend Kirby, who, in the epistle that
succeeds it, after returning his acknowledgments for the drawing
that Sullivan engraved for his book, requests the author of the
_Analysis_ to give him some supplementary support in his doctrine
of parallel columns, etc., for the volume he was then printing on
perspective. This Hogarth did not then comply with; but when Mr.
Highmore, a short time afterwards, attacked the system and its
author in the preface of a pamphlet, Hogarth, in support of both,
and to ridicule the erroneous principles of his opponent, wrote
Kirby some whimsical strictures, which have been already published
in the _Graphic Illustrations_. As they are immediately connected
with the letter which is subjoined, I have inserted them in a note,
and added such extracts from Highmore's and Kirby's prefaces as may
elucidate the subject in debate, and enable the reader to draw his
own conclusions:--
_To Wm. Hogarth, Esq., Chiswick._
"DEAR SIR,--When you come to town, I shall be very glad to show
you further advantages which I have gathered from your excellent
_Analysis_. I assure you I think myself greatly indebted to
you, and know of no method to repay you, but to acknowledge
it as I improve, that the world may have one instance of your
invariable principles being true. An odd appearance was mentioned
to me lately, which it seems is a fact. A parallelogram, viewed
obliquely at a given distance, forms a different representation
when seen through a telescope than it does when viewed with the
naked eye. In the one case the remote end of the parallelogram
appears larger than the near end, whilst in the other case it
appears smaller than the near end.
"_Q._ Do your disputants (in relation to the columns) suppose
a given point? If so, they will not regard the eye as you do.
Excuse haste.--I am, Sir, etc.,
"B. WILSON."
_For Mr. Hogarth._
"IPSWICH, _May 3d, 1753_.
"DEAR SIR,--Ever since I received the favour of your drawing, I
have been in expectation of having my Preface printed, but have
been continually disappointed, which was the reason of my not
returning you my most hearty thanks for the above favour long
before this time, and therefore I hope your goodness will excuse
it.
"The design which you have favoured me with is the best that
can be thought of for its intended purpose, as it tends to
recommend the study of perspective by exposing the mistakes of
those artists who are ignorant of it in such a striking manner
as is peculiar to the genius of Mr. Hogarth. I intend to have
it engraved by Mr. Sullivan, and shall send it to him as soon
as I know how to direct to him, unless any other person is more
agreeable to you for that purpose.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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