Holinshed Chronicles: England, Scotland, and Ireland. Volume 1, CompleteHolinshed, Raphael
History
Holinshed Chronicles: England, Scotland, and Ireland. Volume 1, Complete
Holinshed, Raphael
Great Britain -- History -- To 1485; Great Britain -- History -- Tudors, 1485-1603
[Sidenote: Suilscraie.]
Beyond this Ile, about 16 miles westward, there is another called
Suilscraie, of a mile length, void of grasse, and without so much as
heath growing vpon hir soile: yet are there manie cliffes and rocks
therein, which are couered with blacke mosse, whereon innumerable
sorts of foules do bréed and laie their egs. Thither in like sort
manie doo saile from Lewissa, to take them yoong in time of the yeare,
before they be able to flie, which they also kill and drie in eight
daies space, and then returne home againe with them, and great plentie
of fethers gathered in this voiage. One thing is verie strange and to
[Sidenote: Colke foule.]
be noted in this Iland, of the Colke foule, which is little lesse than
a goose; and this kind commeth thither but once in the yeare, to wit,
in the spring, to laie hir egs and bring vp hir yoong, till they be
able to shift for themselues, & then they get them awaie togither to
the sea, and come no more vntill that time of the yéere which next
insueth. At the same season also they cast their fethers there, as it
were answering tribute to nature for the vse of hir mossie soile:
wherein it is woonderfull to sée, that those fethers haue no stalkes,
neither anie thing that is hard in them, but are séene to couer their
bodies as it were wooll or downe, till breeding time (I saie) wherein
they be left starke naked.
[Sidenote: Orchades.]
The Orchades (whose first inhabitants were the Scithians, which came
from those Iles where the Gothes did inhabit, as some sparks yet
remaining among them of that language doo declare) lie partlie in the
Germaine, and partlie in the Calidon seas, ouer against the point of
Dunghisbie (being in number eight and twentie, or as other saie
thirtie & one, yet some saie thirtie thrée, as Orosius, but Plinie
saith fortie) and now belonging to the crowne of Scotland, as are the
rest whereof héeretofore I haue made report, since we crossed ouer the
mouth of the Solueie streame, to come into this countrie. Certes the
people of these Islands reteine much of their old sparing diets, and
therevnto they are of goodlie stature, tall, verie comelie,
healthfull, of long life, great strength, whitish colour, as men that
féed most vpon fish; sith the cold is so extreame in those parts, that
the ground bringeth foorth but small store of wheate, and in maner
verie little or no fuell at all, wherewith to warme them in the
winter, and yet it séemeth that (in times past) some of these Ilands
also haue béene well replenished with wood, but now they are without
either trée or shrub, in stéed whereof they haue plentie of heath,
which is suffered to grow among them, rather thorough their
negligence, than that the soile of it selfe will not yéeld to bring
forth trées & bushes. For what store of such hath béene in times past,
the roots yet found and digged out of the ground doo yéeld sufficient
triall.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account