Holinshed Chronicles: England, Scotland, and Ireland. Volume 1, CompleteHolinshed, Raphael
History
Holinshed Chronicles: England, Scotland, and Ireland. Volume 1, Complete
Holinshed, Raphael
Great Britain -- History -- To 1485; Great Britain -- History -- Tudors, 1485-1603
[Sidenote: Axe.]
The first water that we méet withall in Summersetshire is the Axe,
which riseth in a place called Axe knoll, longing to sir Giles
Strangwaie, néere vnto Cheddington in Dorsetshire, from whence it
runneth to Mosterne, Feborow, Claxton, Weiford bridge, Winsham foord,
and receiuing one rill from the east by Hawkechurch, and soone after
another comming from northwest by Churchstoke, from Wainbroke, it
[Sidenote: Yare aliàs Arte.]
goeth to Axeminster, beneath which it crosseth the Yare, that commeth
from about Buckland, by Whitstaunton, Yarecombe, Long bridge,
Stockeland, Kilmington bridge (where it receiueth a brooke from by
south, that runneth by Dalwood) and so into the Axe. From hence our
Axe goeth to Drake, Musburie, Culliford: but yer it come altogither at
Culliford, it méeteth with a water that riseth aboue Cotleie, and
goeth from thence by Widworthie, Culliton, and there receiuing a rill
also, procéedeth on after the confluence aboue Culliford bridge, into
the Axe, and from thence hold on togither into the maine sea,
whereinto they fall vnder the roots of the winter cliffes, the points
of them being almost a mile in sunder. The most westerlie of them
called Berewood, lieth within halfe a mile of Seton.
But the other toward the east is named Whitecliffe, of which I saie no
more, but that "in the time of Athelstane, the greatest nauie that
euer aduentured into this Iland, arriued at Seton in Deuonshire, being
replenished with aliens that sought the conquest of this Iland, but
Athelstane met and incountered with them in the field, where he
ouerthrew six thousand of his aforesaid enimies. Not one of them also
that remained aliue, escaped from the battell without some deadlie or
verie gréeuous wound. In this conflict moreouer were slaine fiue
kings, which were interred in the churchyard of Axe minster, and of
the part of the king of England were killed eight earles of the chéefe
of his nobilitie, and they also buried in the churchyard aforesaid.
Héervnto it addeth how the bishop of Shireburne was in like sort
slaine in this battell, that began at Brunedune neere to Coliton, and
indured euen to Axe minster, which then was called Brunberie or
Brunburg. The same daie that this thing happened the sunne lost his
light, and so continued without anie brightnesse, vntill the setting
of that planet, though otherwise the season was cléere and nothing
cloudie."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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