Homestead : $b A complete history of the struggle of July, 1892, between the Carnegie-Steel Company, Limited, and the Amalgamated Association of Iron and Steel WorkersBurgoyne, Arthur Gordon
History
Homestead : $b A complete history of the struggle of July, 1892, between the Carnegie-Steel Company, Limited, and the Amalgamated Association of Iron and Steel Workers
Burgoyne, Arthur Gordon
Homestead Strike, Homestead, Pa., 1892
"On a former occasion I explained the purpose underlying this
contest, but a new feature has since developed. The militia has
been withdrawn and the civil authority prevails. But we see the
judges on the bench trying to distort the laws against the
people of Homestead and against justice. Judge Paxson, holding
the most honored position on the bench of this state, recently,
in charging the grand jury regarding the men of Homestead,
impressed upon their minds that these men were guilty of
treason. When that charge was published in the press of the
country it not only shocked the laboring men, their wives and
children, but even the lawyers who could not or would not depend
on his action.
"I am not a lawyer, but I don't think it necessary to be one to
know what constitutes treason and what patriotism. Shall
patriotism be measured by the yard-stick of the Carnegie firm or
be weighed as their pig iron? Is it because these men in those
latter days like those in Boston harbor, declared they had some
rights and dared maintain them that they shall be declared
traitors? The men who lost their blood and limbs on the field of
battle to maintain and preserve this country and knock off the
shackles of millions of slaves can not be construed as traitors,
Judge Paxson's charge notwithstanding. Now some of your men are
in prison, others out on bail, but you are now out three and
one-half months on strike with your ranks practically unbroken.
I would not ask you to stand out one moment longer than your
rights demanded, but are there not some acts of the Carnegie
firm that show you that you are working in a winning cause?
Because you are here in Homestead you don't know the great
victory you have won. In all great lock-outs there are certain
inconveniences to suffer and these must be endured, but if you
were to end the struggle to-day you have won a victory. There
are employers fair and unfair, and when they think of offering a
reduction of wages to their employees in the future the fight
you have waged will have some effect in the carrying out of this
resolve. Don't you think your stand will have its effect on the
workmen of this country? Not only here, but throughout the
civilized globe, this fight will have its effect. The fraternity
of the wage-workers of the civilized world is at hand. Be true
to yourselves, one to the other, open and above board; and above
all confer with those who are leading you and have your interest
at stake and act with them jointly. No matter whether they may
appear the enemies of our constitution or our country's
institutions, it matters little. We propose to defend our
country, its flag with its stars and stripes, in the face of
those who would tear it down, for it represents our sovereign
rights. We want to maintain the rights of the people and their
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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