Homestead : $b A complete history of the struggle of July, 1892, between the Carnegie-Steel Company, Limited, and the Amalgamated Association of Iron and Steel WorkersBurgoyne, Arthur Gordon
History
Homestead : $b A complete history of the struggle of July, 1892, between the Carnegie-Steel Company, Limited, and the Amalgamated Association of Iron and Steel Workers
Burgoyne, Arthur Gordon
Homestead Strike, Homestead, Pa., 1892
The bill underwent some vicissitudes, which delayed its passage until
May, although introduced early in January and advanced on the House
calendar through Mr. Kearns' energetic efforts. At one stage in its
progress, a proviso was added requiring that any person appointed or
deputized to perform the duties of special deputy, marshal, policeman or
detective should be "of known good moral character and temperate habits"
and should give bond in a considerable sum for the faithful performance
of his duties. This provision was attacked because of its being
presumably aimed at the low class of detectives employed by the Law and
Order society of Pittsburgh, which was just then making war on Sunday
newspapers and lobbying against a bill for the protection of journals
publishing Sunday editions, and for this reason it was eliminated. The
word "detectives" was stricken out of the title and, as it was feared
that the bill might interfere with the appointment of regular policemen
in municipalities, a special proviso to prevent such a result was added
in the senate:
As finally enacted into a law, signed by the governor, and placed upon
the statute books, the measure reads as follows:
SECTION 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of
Representatives of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania in General
Assembly met, and it is hereby enacted by the authority of the
same, That no sheriff of a county, mayor of a city, or other
person authorized by law to appoint special deputies, marshals
or policemen in this Commonwealth to preserve the public peace
and prevent or quell public disturbances, and no individuals,
association, company or corporation incorporated under the laws
of this State or of any other State of the United States and
doing business in this State, shall hereafter appoint or employ
as such special deputy, marshal or policeman any person who
shall not be a citizen of this Commonwealth.
SECTION 2. That any person who shall in this Commonwealth
without due authority pretend or hold himself out to any one as
a deputy sheriff, marshal, policeman, constable or peace
officer, shall be deemed guilty of misdemeanor.
SECTION 3. Any person or persons, company or association, or any
person in the employ of such company or association violating
any of the provisions of this act shall be guilty of a
misdemeanor and upon conviction shall be sentenced to pay a fine
not exceeding five hundred dollars, or undergo an imprisonment
not exceeding one year, or both or either at the discretion of
the court.
_Provided_, That if any company or association be convicted
under this act it shall be sentenced to pay a fine not exceeding
five thousand dollars.
_Provided further_, That the provisions of this act shall not be
construed as applying to policemen, constables or specials
appointed by municipalities for municipal purposes.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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