Anker B. Henningsen, a Montana-born businessman of Danish ancestry, came
to Hong Kong from China, where his family had been in business since
1913. With his son A. P. Henningsen, he heads a group of companies that
distribute Coca-Cola and other soft drinks, export and import women’s
wearing apparel, run a quality dress shop called Paquerette, Ltd., and
act as agents for a number of American chemical, pharmaceutical and
manufacturing companies. They employ 300 people.
The older Henningsen’s father, a Danish immigrant to the United States,
had built a prosperous produce business in the Northwest and later
supplemented it by shipping eggs from China to the U.S. Eggs came
in by the boatload until his competitors sabotaged the business by
circulating the canard that the Chinese eggs were hundreds of years
old. Mr. Henningsen turned then to Europe for his primary market, but
his American produce operations took a beating in the 1919 to 1921
depression. A. B. went out to China in 1923 to start his own ice cream
and frozen-drink-on-a-stick business. He had to install refrigeration
units in all his retail outlets, working out of a central plant with
3,000 employees. In cold months, he packed and shipped eggs; in summer,
he made and sold 125,000 frozen suckers a day. Sticks for the suckers
were stamped out of Idaho pine planks, shipped from the U.S. in the form
of heavyweight packing crates to avoid lumber duty. It was no small item;
the Shanghai plant used 250,000 board feet of Idaho pine a year.
In 1933 he set up a dairy business, imported 500 head of American cattle
and a full line of equipment for a modern dairy farm. A few years later,
Japanese bombers killed the entire herd. He was president of the American
Association and the American Chamber of Commerce in Shanghai when he and
1,500 other Americans were interned by the invading Japanese. As head of
the American business community, he was permitted to organize a hospital,
school and food facilities for the prisoners. Repatriated to the United
States in September, 1943, he operated a dried-egg plant for the Army
during the rest of the war. He returned to China after the war, and ran
produce and export companies until the Reds began to gain control of the
country. Liquidating his interests in China, he came to Hong Kong and
organized a soft-drink bottling company in 1948.
He and his son extended branches to Japan, Korea and Taiwan, but closed
them down after a time, he said, because he could not find executive
personnel capable and willing to run them. He expects Hong Kong to
survive and prosper, despite the ever-present threat from Red China.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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