Horse-hoeing husbandry : $b or, an essay on the principles of vegetation and tillage. Designed to introduce a new method of culture; whereby the produce of land will be increased, and the usual expence lessened. Together with accurate descriptions and cuts of the instruments employed in it.Tull, Jethro
Science
Horse-hoeing husbandry : $b or, an essay on the principles of vegetation and tillage. Designed to introduce a new method of culture; whereby the produce of land will be increased, and the usual expence lessened. Together with accurate descriptions and cuts of the instruments employed in it.
Tull, Jethro
Agriculture -- Early works to 1800; Plows; Tillage
This accidental Observation was sufficient to demonstrate the
Efficacy of deep Hoeing, which I look upon as synonymous to
Horse-hoeing.
I immediately set about contriving my limbered Hoe, finding all
other Sorts insufficient for the Exactness required in this hoeing
Operation: Those drawn in any other manner, when they went too far
from the Row, and the Holder went to lift the Plough nearer, it would
fly back again, like the Sally of a Bell, and go at no Certainty not
being subject to the Guidance of the Holder, as the limber Hoe-plough
is. The _Michaelmas_ following I began my present Horse-hoeing
Scheme; which has never yet deceived my Expectations, when performed
according to the Directions I have given my Readers. And the Practice
of this Scheme proves the Advantage of deep Hoeing, by the Ends of
the Ridges and Intervals; for there, whilst the drawing Cattle go
on the Headland that is higher, the Furrows are shallower, and the
Corn of the Rows is always there visibly poorer in proportion to that
Shallowness.
Another Proof of the Difference there is between deep Hoeing and
shallow, is in the Garden, where a square Perch of Cabbages, the Rows
of which are Three Feet asunder; the middle Row of them having the
Intervals on each Side of it deeply and well dug by the Spade at the
same proper time, when the rest of the Intervals are Hand hoed; this
middle Row will shew the Difference of those Two Operations: But in
this must be observed what I have here before mentioned, of turning
the Back of the Spade to the Plants, to avoid the total removing
them, especially in very dry Weather.
This Experiment hath been tried, and always succeeds with every one
that has made the Trials.
But before any one makes his Trials of my Field-scheme, I would
advise him to be Master of the Treatise, by making an _Index_ himself
to it: This will both direct him in his Proceedings, and shew him the
Rashness of those, who go into the Practice of my Husbandry, without
the necessary Preparation; for they that do so now, seem to act as
rashly, as they that went into it before the Treatise was published.
’Tis reasonable to presume, that such their Practice must be either
different from, or contrary to mine.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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