Horse-hoeing husbandry : $b or, an essay on the principles of vegetation and tillage. Designed to introduce a new method of culture; whereby the produce of land will be increased, and the usual expence lessened. Together with accurate descriptions and cuts of the instruments employed in it.Tull, Jethro
Science
Horse-hoeing husbandry : $b or, an essay on the principles of vegetation and tillage. Designed to introduce a new method of culture; whereby the produce of land will be increased, and the usual expence lessened. Together with accurate descriptions and cuts of the instruments employed in it.
Tull, Jethro
Agriculture -- Early works to 1800; Plows; Tillage
The Partitions being one Sixth-part for the Crop to stand on, and to be
nourished in the Winter, one other Sixth-part being well pulveriz’d,
may be sufficient to nourish it from thence till Harvest[251]; the
Remainder, being Two-thirds of the Whole, may be kept unexhausted, the
One-third for one Year, and the other Third of it Two Years; all kept
open for the Reception of the Benefits descending from above, during so
long a time; whilst the sowed Land is shut against them every Summer,
except the little time in which it is fallow’d, once in Three Years,
and a little, perhaps, whilst they plow it for Barley in the Winter,
which is a Season seldom proper for pulverizing the Ground.
[251] This may be done, tho’ the Roots of a competent Number of
Plants run through the Whole, in the manner herein before explained.
Their Land must have been exhausted as well by those supernumerary
Plants of Wheat, while they lived, as by those that remain for the
Crop, and by the Weeds. Our Land must be much less exhausted, when it
has never above one Third-part of the Wheat-plants to nourish that they
have, and generally no Weeds; so that our ho’d Land having much more
vegetable Pasture made, and continually renewed, to so much a less
Stock of Plants[252], must needs be left, by every Crop, in a much
better Condition than theirs is left in by any one of their sown Crops,
altho’ our Crops of Corn at Harvest be better than theirs[253].
[252] Therefore, whenever a Soil receives more Supplies of fine Earth
from the Atmosphere, than is exhausted by all the Plants that grow
in the Soil, it becomes richer; but if the contrary, then it becomes
poorer.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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