It is easy enough to warn a fellow not to travel alone in wilderness,
but quite impossible {182} to take even one's own advice. Most
likely nobody else is going in that direction, or the fellow who
offers his company would make a first-rate stranger. But in any case
three horses will travel better than one, and by changing about one
gets a longer march. That is why one generally travels with ride,
pack and spare mounts. As to the pack, the load at which an average
animal can keep pace with the mounted man is one hundred-and-twenty
pounds, and with such a cargo should not be stopped either by swamps
or rivers, bush or mountains. The weight may seem excessive for one
man's supplies, but it is always worth while to carry a ration or two
of grain.
An advantage of the three-horse method is in the encouragement it
gives them on the trail. They are quick to scratch up friendship
among themselves, are never happy except in company, and running
together may take their man into fellowship.
[Sidenote: The art of buying]
BUYING. So long as the American range was really wild an unsound
horse was palmed off on the nearest townsman, or shot, or turned
loose as worthless. To-day the proposal to buy a horse in any
western town brings forth are amazing collection of relics, cripples,
colts, curios, and criminals. The old timers will {183} not sell
except to horsemen, but when they offer a horse one may buy
blindfold. Except in dealing with real frontiersmen one takes a
horse on approval or not at all.
After the main essentials of a pure heart and four legs, I look for
large eyes with no white showing, and a broad forehead. If a horse
is nervous when approached, he cannot be relied upon in emergencies.
If he is less than seven years of age he is not fully matured for
work which needs endurance. I prefer a gelding as being less
flighty, less apt to break back than a mare. I will add dollars to
get a glutton, close quickly with the offer of a horse in really hard
condition, refuse a rough-gaited trotter as a gift, and cannot be
paid to ride a beast who bucks. As to the 'points' by which a
civilised horseman judges horseflesh, they are all very nice if one
has plenty of money. The prices have trebled since the turn of the
century.
MAKING FRIENDS. There are many little kindnesses which help to ease
the labour of a horse. He has just as much pride as a man in smart
equipment, has vanity enough to relish a glossy coat, to show off in
company, challenge for admiration with gallant carriage of his neck
and tail, and prove himself much {184} swifter than his fellows. Pet
him a little and he will insist upon being fussed with. Give such
dainties as sugar, apples or carrots, and he will ever be nuzzling at
your pockets. His low, soft love call for greeting of a morning is
well worth while for any man to earn. This is not given to the man
who thinks of a horse as "it."
[Sidenote: Saddling and mounting]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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