Hospital housekeepingAikens, Charlotte A. (Charlotte Albina)
Science
Hospital housekeeping
Aikens, Charlotte A. (Charlotte Albina)
Hospitals
Tea is another article that is spoiled if prepared too long before it
is served, and this list might be multiplied indefinitely. There is no
question but that this lack of forethought in calculating the time that
should elapse between cooking and serving of food is responsible for
many insipid, unattractive, indigestible meals in hospitals. When so
much of the food has to be prepared in bulk, the problem is much more
difficult than in dealing with an individual patient, and only goes to
show the necessity of having not only first class facilities for prompt
serving, but first class trained brains to calculate and first class
hands to handle it if the best results are desired.
If the one in charge has had personal experience in dealing with
invalids, many little touches will suggest themselves to her that will
tend to make the invalid’s
[missing text]
in advance of the meal and allowed to stand in water. Even a dish
of bread and milk may be made a dainty meal if the bread is cut in
half-inch dice and piled lightly on a plate. Milk toast may be accepted
as a delightful treat if a little thought is given to its preparation
and serving. As for all toast the bread should be thoroughly and evenly
browned before a moderate coal fire. The toast, cut in neat squares,
with the crust removed, may then be placed in a deep saucer (the
daintiest and prettiest the establishment affords) and covered with
a small plate which with the saucer should first be heated. When the
tray cover is spread, set on it a small knife and fork and teaspoon, a
little silver teapot of _hot_ milk, a ball of butter and a salt shaker.
If the patient is able to butter his own toast and pour over it the hot
milk he will enjoy doing it.
When a single dish is to be served use a small round tray or a large
plate covered with a doily rather than the regular tray used for meals.
Avoid putting so many dishes on a tray that it will seem crowded. It is
better to use a second tray for serving dessert or fruit than to pile
too much on one tray and have it lack in order and neatness.
Cracked cups or china and broken-nosed teapots are distinctly out of
place on any invalid’s tray and in these days of inexpensive dishes
are inexcusable in any hospital. Special care should be used to
avoid filling cups and glasses to the brim. When this is done, it is
impossible to avoid an overflow if it has to be carried any distance,
the neat appearance is spoiled, a portion of the contents is lost and
it is difficult for the patient to handle without spilling.
A nurse who has an eye for harmonious effects in colors will not
be guilty of setting a tray with a green cup and saucer and an old
fashioned blue plate. A sense of the fitness of things will also keep
her from placing together a cup and saucer that were never intended for
each other. Such blunders in setting a tray are indicative either of
ignorance or carelessness.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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