Hours with the Mystics: A Contribution to the History of Religious OpinionVaughan, Robert Alfred
Religion
Hours with the Mystics: A Contribution to the History of Religious Opinion
Vaughan, Robert Alfred
Mysticism -- History
There is a raying out of all orders of existence, an external
emanation from the ineffable One (πρόοδος). There is again a
returning impulse, drawing all upwards and inwards towards the
centre from whence all came (ἐπιστροφή). Love, as Plato in the
_Banquet_ beautifully says, is the child of Poverty and Plenty.[19]
In the amorous quest of the soul after the Good, lies the painful
sense of fall and deprivation. But that Love is blessing, is
salvation, is our guardian genius; without it the centrifugal law
would overpower us, and sweep our souls out far from their source
toward the cold extremities of the Material and the Manifold. The
wise man recognises the idea of the Good within him. This he
develops by withdrawal into the Holy Place of his own soul. He who
does not understand how the soul contains the Beautiful within
itself, seeks to realize beauty without, by laborious production.
His aim should rather be to concentrate and simplify, and so to
expand his being; instead of going out into the Manifold, to forsake
it for the One, and so to float upwards towards the divine fount of
being whose stream flows within him.
You ask, how can we know the Infinite?[20] I answer, not by reason.
It is the office of reason to distinguish and define. The Infinite,
therefore, cannot be ranked among its objects. You can only
apprehend the Infinite by a faculty superior to reason, by entering
into a state in which you are your finite self no longer, in which
the Divine Essence is communicated to you. This is Ecstasy. It is
the liberation of your mind from its finite consciousness. Like only
can apprehend like; when you thus cease to be finite, you become one
with the Infinite. In the reduction of your soul to its simplest
self (ἅπλωσις), its divine essence, you realize this Union, this
Identity (ἔνωσιν).
But this sublime condition is not of permanent duration. It is only
now and then that we can enjoy this elevation (mercifully made
possible for us) above the limits of the body and the world. I
myself have realized it but three times as yet, and Porphyry
hitherto not once. All that tends to purify and elevate the mind
will assist you in this attainment, and facilitate the approach and
the recurrence of these happy intervals. There are, then, different
roads by which this end may be reached. The love of beauty which
exalts the poet; that devotion to the One and that ascent of science
which makes the ambition of the philosopher; and that love and those
prayers by which some devout and ardent soul tends in its moral
purity towards perfection. These are the great highways conducting
to that height above the actual and the particular, where we stand
in the immediate presence of the Infinite, who shines out as from
the deeps of the soul.[21]
Note to page 75.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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