How and what to grow in a kitchen garden of one acreDarlington, E. D.
Science
How and what to grow in a kitchen garden of one acre
Darlington, E. D.
Kitchen gardens; Vegetable gardening
If some plants of the golden or yellow varieties are planted, they
will add greatly to the attractiveness of the dish when mingled with
the red ones, served sliced in the ordinary manner. If you save your
own seed, the earliest ripened specimens should be saved for that
purpose, and should be of perfect shape and evenly ripened, with no
core, crack or rot about them. The easiest way to clean this seed is,
take a small box, knock the top and bottom off, and nail some wire fly
screening over the bottom; take the fresh tomatoes, not rotten ones, as
are frequently used, and squeeze the seeds into this sieve, throwing
the pulp and flesh away; the seed can be washed free and clean by
running clean water upon them, keep them constantly stirred and pick
out the bits of pulp as they become free and float upon the top of the
water, while the water and finer particles will pass off through the
screening. When clean allow all the water to drain off and spread the
seeds thinly on a smooth board or cloth in the sun; they should be
stirred frequently, to prevent their adhering to each other when dry.
If seeds are washed out in this manner and carefully dried, you can
depend on every one growing, while from those saved in the ordinary
manner, from tomatoes that have been allowed to heat and rot, sometimes
not one seed in a hundred will germinate.
VARIETIES OF TOMATOES.
EXTRA EARLY ADVANCE.--This variety is said to be the earliest in
cultivation; at any rate, it is certainly a very early variety, and at
the same time its fruits are of large size, of handsome, bright, red
color and good quality; the solid flesh is free from the hard, green
core present in the old varieties.
[Illustration: EXTRA EARLY ADVANCE.
EXTRA EARLY ADVANCE TOMATO.]
[Illustration: BURPEE’S CARDINAL TOMATO.]
BURPEE’S CARDINAL.--I had the pleasure of growing this variety
before it was introduced, having been presented with a small packet
of seed by the originator, who requested me to make a trial of its
merits, and though it was an unfavorable season, and, as I wished to
keep it separate, I could not plant it in my best tomato ground, its
fine qualities exceeded all that he claimed for it. It is of beautiful
appearance, every fruit being a brilliant cardinal red, uniform in
shape, and without blemish or cracks. The flesh is of the same bright
color, is firm and free from any rot or core, and is of superior
flavor. The vine is very heavy bearing, and one of the best for all
purposes that I know.
BURPEE’S CLIMAX.--This variety resembles somewhat the preceding kind,
excepting that the fruits are a light crimson in color and do not
average so large as does the Cardinal. The fruit matures early, ripens
evenly, without core or cracks. The flesh is fine-flavored, solid, and
produces but few seeds; it is a good kind for all purposes.
[Illustration: ESSEX EARLY HYBRID TOMATO.]
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