How the Poor Live; and, Horrible London: 1889Sims, George R. (George Robert)
History
How the Poor Live; and, Horrible London: 1889
Sims, George R. (George Robert)
Poor -- England -- London -- History -- 19th century; Public housing -- England -- London
Into the common lodging-houses many a man comes at night who has not the
fourpence to pay for his bed. He tells his story; if he is not known as
a professional cadger, and his woes appear real, round goes the hat in a
minute, and the other lodgers pay for his night's rest. In these places,
too, the lodgers divide their food frequently, and a man, seeing a
neighbour without anything, will hand him his teapot, and say, 'Here you
are, mate; here's a bull for you.' A 'bull' is a teapot with the leaves
left in for a second brew. When Mrs. Brown or Mrs. Jones loses a baby
and cannot bury it, or when Mr. Smith is in trouble and more money is
wanted than one friend or two can conveniently spare, a friendly lead is
organized and a general subscription made at a social gathering. Here is
a card announcing one of these meetings:
'A Friendly Meeting will take place at Mr. Dash's, "The Three Stars," on
Saturday evening, Oct. 27th, 1883, for the joint benefit of Mike Johnson
and Fred Miller, who, through unforeseen circumstances, have been placed
in rather peculiar difficulties, and solicit your kind assistance. They,
being good supporters of these Meetings, now hope their Friends will
rally round them on this occasion. Chairman, Charley Mackney; Vice,
Jack Dobson. Supported by the following Friends: Bros. Holland, G. Bush,
Bros. Wenham, D. Purcell, T. Bemmington, Bros. Poole, W. Haynes, F.
McHugh, J. Beecham, Ted Dobson, Peter Mason, Jack Howard, G. Wooder, Tom
Eastopp, Alf. Barron, Jemmy Welch, Jerry Casey, and a host of others.
Commence at eight o'clock.'
I do not know what the 'unforeseen circumstances' were, or the 'peculiar
difficulties.' Generally the wording is less vague. The meeting is for
'Mrs. Bousby, better known as Loo, to bury her child;' or for 'Bill
Hinkham, known as Dutchy, whose wife has died in her confinement,
leaving him with eight children;' or something of the same kind. Apropos
of the latter misfortune, it is no uncommon thing for the mothers of
the neighbourhood to suckle the babies of dead or ailing women. A
foster-mother is found in a moment, and a previous acquaintance with
the family is quite unnecessary. A woman will even lose a portion of her
work during the day for months to go and suckle a neighbour's child.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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