How to Visit the English CathedralsSingleton, Esther
History
How to Visit the English Cathedrals
Singleton, Esther
Cathedrals -- England
“To all those who take an interest in early stone-cutting, this
vault of Norwich is a store of inexhaustible treasure; the bosses,
rudely cut as they are, tell their own tales with singular truth
and directness. Their sculpture may not display the anatomical
knowledge of the work of the Renaissance; yet it has a distinct
decorative value that has been seldom equalled in the later
decadent period. The fourteen large central bosses on the main
longitudinal ribs present in themselves an epitome not only of
Bible history, but of the connecting incidents forming the theme of
Christian teaching. In the tenth bay, on the longitudinal rib,
there is, in place of a boss, a circular hole through the vault.
It is supposed to have been formed to allow a thurible to be
suspended therefrom into the church below. Harrod, quoting from
Lambard’s ‘Topographical Dictionary,’ says: ‘I myself, being a
child, once saw in Poule’s Church at London, at a feast of
Whitsontide, wheare the comyng down of the Holy Gost was set forth
by a white pigeon that was let to fly _out of a hole that is yet to
be seen in the mydst of the roof of the great ile_, and by a long
censer which, descending out of the same place almost to the very
ground, was swinged up and down at such a length that it reached at
one swepe _almost to the west gate of the church, and with the
other to the queer [quire] stairs of the same_, breathing out over
the whole church and companie a most pleasant perfume of such sweet
things as burned therein.’
“It is probable that the hole in the nave vault at Norwich was used
for a similar purpose; and its position would seem to agree with
such use, situated as it is about midway between the west end and
where the front of the mediæval rood loft occurred.”--(C. H. B. Q.)
In the aisles we find Decorated windows, and in the triforium,
Perpendicular windows.
The =Choir-Screen= was erected by Bishop Lyhart in 1446-1472, but only the
lower part survived the fury of the Puritan mob. The organ was placed in
its present position in 1833. Immediately under the organ loft is a
single compartment, blocked off from the north and south aisles by
screens that originally belonged to one old screen (Perpendicular). This
=ante-chapel= was formerly the chapel of Our Lady of Pity.
The =Choir= extends a little into the nave, and, therefore, beyond the
tower and transepts. There are sixty splendid =Choir-stalls= of the
Fifteenth Century, with ornate _misereres_. The Bishop’s Throne and
Pulpit are modern. The old Pelican Lectern, in the Decorated style,
should be noticed.
[Illustration: NORWICH: EAST]
[Illustration: NORWICH: CHOIR]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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