How to Visit the English CathedralsSingleton, Esther
History
How to Visit the English Cathedrals
Singleton, Esther
Cathedrals -- England
Ascending the steps from the transept, we reach the north aisle of the
presbytery, and gain a fine view beyond this of the eastern portion of
the church, with its splendid chantries and chapels.
With the exception of the extreme east end of the Lady-Chapel, it is
all the work of Bishop Godfrey de Lucy (1189-1204), and consequently a
very early example of Early English. The design and details are of great
beauty. The three aisles or alleys (called procession paths or the _via
processionum_) are separated from each other by three arches on each
side and terminate eastward in chapels. These aisles were formed in
order to facilitate the circulation of processions.
The north chapel (part of De Lucy’s work) is called that of the =Guardian
Angels=, from the figures of angels still remaining on the vaulting; the
south chapel (De Lucy’s work) was fitted up as a chantry by Bishop
Langton, who died in 1500. The woodwork is rich and beautiful and the
vault elaborate with carved rebuses on his name.
“The north and south walls, as far as the east walls of the two
side chapels, are De Lucy’s work, and retain his rich Early English
arcade. The eastern compartment on each side, as well as the east
wall, have respectively a large Perpendicular window of seven
lights with transom and tracery of a peculiar kind of
subordination, or rather interpretation of patterns well worth a
careful study. The vault is a complex and beautiful specimen of
lierne-work. The capitals and bases of the vaulting-shafts are
unusual and very beautiful. The carved panelling of the western
half of this chapel, the seats, desk and screen of separation, are
all excellent, and should be noticed. All this Perpendicular work
is due to Prior Hunton (1470-1498) and his successor, Prior
Silkstede (1498-1524). On the vault round the two central keys--one
representing the Almighty, the other the Blessed Virgin--are the
rebuses of the two priors: the letter T, the syllable Hun, the
figure of a ton for Thomas Hunton; the figure 1 and the letters Por
for Prior: the letter T, the syllable silk, the word sted with a
horse below it, the figure 1 with letters as before, for Thomas
Silkstede, prior. The walls of this chapel are covered with the
remains of some very curious paintings illustrating the legendary
history of the Virgin.
“These are all the work of Prior Silkstede, whose portrait, with an
inscription, is still faintly visible over the piscina.”--(R. J.
K.)
Between the pillars of the central aisle are the =Chantries= of =Waynflete=
and =Beaufort=. Both were much injured by Cromwell’s troops and have been
restored. The delicacy and beauty of Waynflete’s canopy should be noted.
The lily, his device, constantly appears. His effigy lies here.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account