high courage_, 385; ful-oft for lässan leán teohhode, _gave often reward for what was inferior_, 952; nalles for ealdre mearn, _was not uneasy about his life_, 1443; similarly, 1538. Also denoting purpose: for ârstafum, _to the assistance_, 382, 458.--2) w. instr. causal, _because of, for_: he hine feor forwräc for þý mane, 110.--3) w. acc., _for, as, instead of_: for sunu freógan, _love as a son_, 948; for sunu habban, 1176; ne him þäs wyrmes wîg for wiht dyde, _held the drake's fighting as nothing_, 2349. foran, adv., _before, among the first, forward_: siððan ... sceáwedon feóndes fingras, foran æghwylc (_each before himself_), 985; þät wäs ân foran ealdgestreóna, _that was one among the first of the old treasures_, i.e. a splendid old treasure, 1459; þe him foran ongeán linde bæron, _bore their shields forward against him_ (went out to fight against him), 2365. be-foran: 1) adv., local, _before_: he ... beforan gengde, _went before_, 1413; temporal, _before, earlier_, 2498.--2) prep. w. acc. _before_, in conspectu: mære mâððum-sweord manige gesâwon beforan beorn beran, 1025. ford, st. m., _ford, water-way_: acc. sg. ymb brontne ford, 568. forð: 1) local, _forth, hither, near_: forð near ätstôp, _approached nearer_, 746; þâ cwom Wealhþeó forð gân, 1163; similarly, 613; him seleþegn forð wîsade, _led him_ (Beówulf) _forth_ (to the couch that had been prepared for him in Heorot), 1796; þät him swât sprong forð under fexe, _forth under the hair of his head_, 2968. _Forward, further_: gewîtað forð beran wæpen and gewædu, 291; he tô forð gestôp, 2290; freoðo-wong þone forð ofereodon, 2960. _Away, forth_, 45, 904; fyrst forð gewât, _the time_ (of the way to the ship) _was out_, i.e. they had arrived at the ship, 210; me ... forð-gewitenum, _to me the departed_, 1480; fêrdon forð, _went forth_ (from Grendel's sea), 1633; þonne he forð scile, _when he must (go) forth_, i.e. die, 3178; hine mihtig god ... ofer ealle men forð gefremede, _carried him forth, over all men_, 1719.--2) temporal, _forth, from now on_: heald forð tela niwe sibbe, 949; ic sceal forð sprecan gen ymbe Grendel, _shall from now on speak again of Grendel_, 2070. See furðum and furðor. forð-gerîmed, pres. part., _in unbroken succession_, 59. forð-gesceaft, st. f., _that which is determined for farther on, future destiny_: acc. sg. he þâ forð-gesceaft forgyteð and forgýmeð, 1751. forð-weg, st. m., _road that leads away, journey_: he of ealdre gewât frôd on forð-weg (_upon the way to the next world_), 2626. fore, prep. w. dat., local, _before_, coram, in conspectu: heó fore þäm werede spräc, 1216. Causal, _through, for, because of_: nô mearn fore fæhðe and fyrene, 136; fore fäder dædum, _because of the father's deeds_, 2060,--Allied to this is the meaning, _about_, de, super: þær wäs sang and swêg samod ätgädere fore Healfdenes hildewîsan, _song and music about Healfdene's general_ (the song of Hnäf), 1065.