Abnormal life, relation of, to normal, 1, 120, 121, 124, 182, 277, 284, note[132], 336; effects of amputation, 62; modification of sensibility in, 65; gross sense-illusions of, 111, hallucinations of, 118; sense of personal identity in, 289. Active, stage in perception, 27; illusion distinguished from passive, 45, 332-334. Actor. _See_ Theatre. Adaptation, illusion as want of, 124, 188, 339. AEsthetic intuition, 213; illusions of, 214. After-dreams, 144, 183. After-sensation, after-impression, 55, 115. Anaesthesia, 65. Ancestral experience, results of, 281. Animals, recognition of portraits by, 105; expectation of, 298. Anthropomorphism, 225, 360. Anticipation. _See_ Expectation. Apparitions. _See_ Hallucination. Aristotle, 130. Art, illusions of, 77, 104. Artemidoros, 129. Association, laws of, in perception, 22; in dreams, 153, 156; link of resemblance in dreams, 159; associative dispositions in dreams, 169; effect of, in insight, 221; inseparable, 359. Associationist, views of, 349, 352, 355. Attention, involved in perception 21; absence of, in sense-illusion, 39, 87; relation of, to recognition of objects, 90; expectant, 93; attitude of, in dreaming, 137, 172; to internal mental states, 194; absence of, in errors of insight, 228. Authority, influence of, in introspection, 210; in belief, 325. Autobiography, errors connected with, 276, 280. Automatic activity of centres, in hallucinations, 113; in dreams, 136, 151; automatic intellectual processes, 300, 335, 352. B. Baillarger, J., 13, note[1], 113, note[57], 119, notes[64] and [65], 120, note[66]. Bain, Dr. A., 32, note[12], 117, note[60], 190. Beattie, J., 141, note[82]. Beauty, sentiment of, 206, 213. Belief, immediate, 14, 15, 294; simple and compound, 296; illusory forms of, 297; simple expectation, 297; expectation, of extra-personal experiences, 307; retrospective, 309; in persistent objects and persons, 312; self-esteem, 315; representation of classes of things, 322; representations of mankind, 322; representation of life and the world as a whole, 322; as predisposition to error, 324; amount of divergence in, 325; tendency towards convergence in, 326. Beneficial, correct knowledge as, 340; illusion as, 342. Berkeley, Bishop, 218, 349, note[154]. Binet, A., 53, note[20]. Boismont, Brierre de, 11, note[1]. Boerner, J., 146. Braid, James, 186, 187. Brewster, Sir D., 42, 73, 81, 116. Bruecke, E., 77, note[38]. Byron, Lord, 116. C. Carpenter, Dr. W.B., 32, note[12], 108, 110, note[56], 186, 231, note[111], 265, note[125], 276. Castle-building, as illusory perception, 3, 99. Cause, idea of, in science, 344; reality of relation of, 347, 349, 356, 360. Change, a condition of conscious life, 252, 287, note[133].