[89] A part of the apparent exaggeration in our dream-experiences may be
retrospective, and due to the effect of the impression of wonder which
they leave behind them. (See Struempell, _Die Natur und Entstehung der
Traeume_.)
[90] _Cf._ Radestock, _op. cit._, pp. 131, 132.
[91] I was on one occasion able to observe this process going on in the
transition from waking to sleeping. I partly fell asleep when suffering
from toothache. Instantly the successive throbs of pain transformed
themselves into a sequence of visible movements, which I can only
vaguely describe as the forward strides of some menacing adversary.
[92] Even the "unconscious impressions" of waking hours, that is to say,
those impressions which are so fugitive as to leave no psychical trace
behind, may thus rise into the clear light of consciousness during
sleep. Maury relates a curious dream of his own, in which there appeared
a figure that seemed quite strange to him, though he afterwards found
that he must have been in the habit of meeting the original in a street
through which he was accustomed to walk (_loc. cit._, p. 124).
[93] See p. 53.
[94] See Maury, _loc. cit._, p. 146.
[95] See what was said respecting the influence of a dominant emotional
agitation on the interpretation of actual sense-impressions.
[96] It is proved experimentally that the ear has a much closer organic
connection with the vocal organ than the eye has. Donders found that the
period required for responding vocally to a sound-signal is less than
that required for responding in the same way to a light-signal.
[97] On the nature of this impulse, as illustrated in waking and in
sleep, see the article by Delboeuf, "Le Sommeil et les Reves," in
the _Revue Philosophique_, June, 1880, p. 636.
[98] _Physiologische Psychologie_, p. 660.
[99] I may, perhaps, observe, after giving two dreams which have to do
with mathematical operations, that, though I was very fond of them in my
college days, I have long ceased to occupy myself with these processes.
I would add, by way of redeeming my dream-intelligence from a deserved
charge of silliness, that I once performed a respectable intellectual
feat when asleep. I put together the riddle, "What might a wooden ship
say when her side was stove in? Tremendous!" (Tree-mend-us). I was aware
of having tried to improve on the form of this pun. I am happy to say I
am not given to punning during waking life, though I had a fit of it
once. It strikes me that punning, consisting as it does essentially of
overlooking sense and attending to sound, is just such a debased kind of
intellectual activity as one might look for in sleep.
[100] See Radestock, _op. cit._, ch. ix.; _Vergleichung des Traumes mit
dem Wahnsinn_.
[101] For Spinoza's experience, given in his own words, see Mr. F.
Pollock's _Spinoza_, p. 57; _cf._ what Wundt says on his experience,
_Physiologische Psychologie_, p. 648, footnote 2.
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