Illustrations of Exotic Entomology, Volume 1Drury, Dru
Science
Illustrations of Exotic Entomology, Volume 1
Drury, Dru
Insects -- Pictorial works
General colour greyish hazle. Antennæ longer than the insect. Thorax
cylindrical, with a single short spine on each side. Scutellum
triangular, and of a yellowish colour. Elytra margined; having an oblong
spot, of a faint yellowish colour, running transversely cross each, near
the thorax, with two small spines of equal size at the tip of each. It is
covered all over with short hair, or down.
PLATE XXXVIII.
[Illustration]
PRIONUS (STENODONTES) DAMICORNIS.
Plate XXXVIII. fig. 1.
ORDER: Coleoptera. SECTION: Longicornes. FAMILY: Prionidæ, _Leach_.
GENUS. PRIONUS, _Geoffroy_. Cerambyx p. _Linn._ SUBGENUS. Stenodontes,
_Serv._
PRIONUS (STENODONTES) DAMICORNIS. Thorace marginato denticulato,
mandibulis porrectis bidentatis, elytris brunneis. (Long. Corp. mandib.
inclus. 3 unc. 7½ lin.)
SYN. Cerambyx Damicornis, _Linn. Mant._ 1. _p._ 532. _Fabricius Syst.
Ent. p._ 162. 10. _Syst. Eleuth._ II. _p._ 262. 23. (Prionus d.) _De Geer
Ins._ v. _p._ 97. 2.
Lucanus fuscus maximus, _Browne Nat. Hist. Jamaica, p._ 429. _t._ 44.
_f._ 8. _Sloane Jamaica, vol._ 2. _tab._ 37. _fig._ 6.
HABITAT: Jamaica (_Drury_). America (_Fabricius_).
{81}Head dark brown, almost black, broad, large and rough on the top;
mandibles triangular and sharp pointed, bending or inclining towards each
other; somewhat longer than the head, and a little hairy within; having a
tooth or spine on the inner edge, near the point, and another near the
base. Thorax of the same colour as the head; very rough and uneven at
top, being margined on the anterior and posterior edges; the sides being
thin and serrated. Antennæ, rather shorter than the insect, and placed
before the eyes. Scutellum triangular. Elytra brown and margined, not
reaching to the anus. Abdomen and legs dark red brown. The tibiæ with
three small spurs.
The larva of this beetle is a great fleshy grub, which lives in the stumps
of tree. It is eaten by many persons, by whom it is considered a great
dainty. The perfect insect is called by the natives the macokko beetle. The
following observations, published by Mr. Drury in the introduction to his
third volume, will be read with interest from the spirit of practical
utility in which they are written.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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