Illustrations of Exotic Entomology, Volume 2Drury, Dru
Science
Illustrations of Exotic Entomology, Volume 2
Drury, Dru
Insects -- Pictorial works
GENUS. LOCUSTA. Gryllus (Locusta), _Linn. &c._ Acrydium, _Latr._
SUBGENUS: Rutidoderes, _Westw._
LOCUSTA (RUTIDODERES) MILES. Fusca, capitis lineis duabus marginalibus
margineque postico thoracis flavis, elytris brunneis, alis nigris maculis
duabus magnis sanguineis. (Expans. Alar. 3 unc. 9 lin.)
SYN. Gryllus Miles, _Drury_, _App. vol._ 2.
HABITAT: Bay of Honduras, America.
Head green. Face striped on each side with yellow. Antennæ black. Thorax
dark green; posterior edges yellow. Abdomen black, but when the insect
was living, probably green. Tegmina entirely red brown. Wings black, with
a scarlet patch near the tips, running from the anterior almost {90}to
the posterior edges; another considerable part of the wings is likewise
scarlet, running from the body to the middle, and from thence to the
abdominal corners; the posterior and anterior edges being black. Legs
dark green, almost black, and variously spotted with yellow: the fore and
middle ones having a spot on each femur and tibia, the hinder ones having
three on each femur, and two on each tibia.
GRYLLUS (GRYLLACRIS) TESSELATUS.
Plate XLII. fig. 3.
ORDER: Orthoptera. SECTION: Saltatoria. FAMILY: Gryllidæ.
GENUS. GRYLLUS (Locusta), _Latreille_. SUBGENUS: Gryllacris, _Serville_.
GRYLLUS (GRYLLACRIS) TESSELATUS. Fusco-fulvescens, alis diaphanis nigro
undique tesselatis. (Expans. elytr. 2 unc. 6 lin. Alar. 3 unc.)
SYN. Gryllus tesselatus, _Drury_, _App. vol_. 2.
Gryllacris maculicollis [male]? _Serville Revis. Orthopt. p_. 42.
HABITAT: Island of Johanna, near Madagascar.
General colour brownish yellow. Head smooth. Eyes rather prominent and
dark brown, with a whitish streak between them. Antennæ the length of the
insect. Mouth furnished with four palpi, knobbed at the extremities.
Thorax margined, and a little indented. Scutellum, which is not seen when
the wings are closed, whiteish and triangular. Tegmina thin, and full of
tendons. Wings nearly diaphanous, and prettily speckled with cross marks
in a zigzag manner. Legs strong; the hinder ones formed for leaping.
Tibiæ armed with spines, pointing downwards; those on the hinder ones
being shortest. Abdomen very singularly formed, the last segment
terminating in a kind of horny beak which curls inwards, but widens and
expands at the extremity, so as to appear like a knob or club; and close
above it, but on the upper part of the abdomen, are four filaments about
the size of the antennæ; two of them being longer than the other,
extending to the very extremity of this part. (See Fig. IV.)
The antennæ in this subgenus are of very great length, being many times
longer than the whole body. The specimen, therefore, figured by Drury was
evidently mutilated in these organs.
PLATE XLIII.
[Illustration]
ACHETA (SCHIZODACTYLA) MONSTROSA.
Plate XLIII. fig. 1.
ORDER: Orthoptera. SECTION: Saltatoria. FAMILY: Achetidæ.
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