Illustrations of Exotic Entomology, Volume 2Drury, Dru
Science
Illustrations of Exotic Entomology, Volume 2
Drury, Dru
Insects -- Pictorial works
"It is not to be supposed, that hot countries are at all times infested to
this degree. They never are, however, without an astonishing number of
these insects, which no art, labour, or expense, can totally exclude from
the dwellings of the inhabitants. The number of different species is not
yet known, and is so great, added to the minuteness of most of them, that
it probably never will be discovered with any degree of certainty. There
are not less than fifteen or twenty species, which find their way into the
houses. These are not only to be distinguished by their size, figure, and
colour, but by their different properties. Some are near an inch long, from
which, to that of being scarce visible to the naked eye, are various sizes.
Some are long and slender, others short and thick; some are elegantly
shaped and highly polished; while others are, according to vulgar
apprehensions, deformed, armed with spines, and covered with bristly or
coarse and rough skins. Some species also are black as the deepest jet;
others of the deepest brown, or of different shades till they approach to
yellow; and not a few are variegated, having some of the prismatic colours
in full glow. They vary as much in their nature and dispositions: some
destroy fresh collected plants; and, in spite of weights laid upon the
books in which they are placed to dry, get in, cut the leaves and flowers
in pieces, and carry them away. Others, of different species, attack all
sorts of victuals, particularly sweet things, such as sugar and fruits. Mr.
Smeathman has had large sugar-dishes emptied by these insects in one night,
when the least opening has been left; and it is not easy to make any tin
canister, or other vessel, close enough to exclude these insidious
plunderers; so that the loss sustained in this article is often very great.
Some of them will assail the side-boards, and cover every wine-glass that
has had wine or punch left in it; nay, innumerable multitudes will even
attack the liquors on your table, and, if you are not attentive, drown
themselves in the very bowls and bottles before you. Some stragglers
frequently disturb you by creeping over your skin, and interrupt your sleep
or your meditations by biting, which, however, give pain but for a moment;
while others, though of the smallest size, with a sort of malignant
vengeance, creep under your clothes, and, by means of stings invisible to
the unassisted eye, inject a most acrid venom, which causes a pain as sharp
as a small spark of fire, lasting for some hours, and even a day or two
after being stung, the pain of which is much increased by irritating the
part. Some of the larger sorts also cause by their stings a pain which, for
some moments, is scarcely less than that of a bee of the same size; but it
{81}ceases in a few minutes, without leaving any inflammation behind. The
different manners of this large and sagacious tribe of insects are,
according to my friend's account, exceedingly various and amusing, but much
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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