Illustrations of political economy, Volume 2 (of 9)Martineau, Harriet
General
Illustrations of political economy, Volume 2 (of 9)
Martineau, Harriet
Didactic fiction, English; Political fiction, English; Social problems -- Fiction
Murdoch’s day of adversity—a day long anticipated by his landlord—was
come at last. The fever ran through the family; one of the boys died,
and Murdoch himself and his daughter Meg had the greatest difficulty in
struggling through. No use had been made of years of tolerable health
and prosperity, to store up any resources against a change of times.
Murdoch had neither money, food, nor clothes laid by; the most he ever
aimed at was to reproduce his capital; if he did more, the surplus was
immediately spent; if less, no exertion was made to restore the balance,
and he therefore grew gradually poorer. He had already let some of his
land out of cultivation, and got his rent lowered in consequence, with
due warning, however, that, if the estate was let down any further, he
must give up his farm to a better tenant. This winter of illness having
consumed more of his little capital, he must have given up at once, if
it had not been for Angus’s care, skill, and industry. The utmost that
all those qualities could do, was to keep up the place in its present
extent. It was in vain to think of reclaiming what had become wild, of
increasing the stock, or of making any new arrangements of land or
buildings; and whatever was effected would not have sufficed to pay the
rent and recompense Angus, if the establishment of a communication with
a market, and a consequent rise of prices, had not been in prospect.
Angus built up the fence, manured the ground, and sowed it with the
laird’s seed, and then spent the months of winter in bringing the place
into such repair as might enable him to proceed to further operations
upon the soil in spring.
When Murdoch was so far recovered as to go abroad and see what had been
done, he quarrelled with everything he beheld. This was partly from the
fretfulness of sickness, but much more from jealousy of Angus. He felt,
but would not own, a considerable surprise at the extent of the repairs,
well knowing that there was no money of his with which to carry them on.
He affected to be angry at the extravagance, saying that he had always
wished to see his place in good condition, but had never thought it
right to afford such an outlay; and that they who took upon them to make
it might pay the rent. Angus good humouredly explained that one part
helped another; the stones of the field to build up the wall, the weeds
of the shore to manure the soil, the turf of the bog to cover the
cow-shed, and so on.
“And pray, how is all to be paid at last,—the laird, and you, and
everybody?”
“Out of the crops, if at all.”
“Ye may well say, ‘if at all.’ The crops never did more than just
discharge the rent yet; and here’s the funeral, and you, and the doctor,
to pay besides.”
“Your barley and oats will sell higher at Oban, or in yon islands, than
the price you have reckoned it at with Mr. Callum. When you go with me
to sell your crops, or let me sell them for you——”
“You shall never do that, Mr. Angus.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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