Illustrations of political economy, Volume 2 (of 9)Martineau, Harriet
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Illustrations of political economy, Volume 2 (of 9)
Martineau, Harriet
Didactic fiction, English; Political fiction, English; Social problems -- Fiction
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CHAPTER X.
PROTECTION IS OPPRESSION IN DEMERARA.
The external devastation which attends a hurricane is by no means the
only evil it brings. Where there is any difficulty in the management of
affairs, public or private, it is sure to be increased or made
insurmountable by any general excuse for aggression or rebellion. Many
an insurrection has taken place during or immediately after a hurricane.
Many a half-ruined planter has found his embarrassments brought to a
crisis by the crowd of demands which are hastened instead of deferred by
disaster. This was now Mr. Bruce’s case.
As soon as this gentleman had seen the destruction of all the hopes he
had built on his coffee-crop, he began to fear a seizure of his slaves
by his creditors. He assembled them within an inclosure as fast as
possible, and erected his fences, and had them guarded with the utmost
care, that he might at all events exempt his human property from a legal
seizure. But his precautions were vain. Some gap was found, or pretended
to be found, through which the officers entered in the night, and levied
slaves for the benefit of his creditors. This was sad news for the
breakfast-table; and as Mr. Bruce was really a kind-hearted man, it
added to his concern that, in the confusion of the seizure and in the
darkness of midnight, the slaves had been carried off without the usual
care being taken not to separate families: for some regard is paid to
this consideration in the absence of temptation to overlook it. Old
Mark’s household, among others, had been divided. Becky was this morning
sitting in grief beside her aged father, while Willy and Nell (whose
lover had been left behind) were marching, in sullen despair, with
drivers at their backs, they knew not whither, to become the property of
they knew not whom.
It would have been hard to say among what class of persons the deepest
distress prevailed in consequence of this hurricane, which the
revengeful impulses of the blacks had made them for a moment hail as a
friend. The slaves who were levied for their master’s debts mourned as
if they were carried anew into a strange land: their friends at home
wept for them more bitterly than if they had been dead; for they were
gone to renew their mortal sorrows instead of finding peace and freedom
in the better land beyond the grave. Cassius’s heart was burning within
him because the prospect of freedom, of late so hopeful though not very
near, was now removed for ever, or to so great a distance as to leave
him in despair. He was to be sold; and it would be long before the value
of slaves, now considerably raised by the event which had happened,
would be so lowered as to admit of a hope of obtaining ransom. Cassius’s
earnings being found to be greater than was expected, his price was
considerably raised, and he was placed first in the lot of marketable
slaves on Mitchelson’s estate.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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