Illustrations of political economy, Volume 7 (of 9)Martineau, Harriet
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Illustrations of political economy, Volume 7 (of 9)
Martineau, Harriet
Didactic fiction, English; Political fiction, English; Social problems -- Fiction
“Very true, my dear; but the people are not allowed to take it. The king
of Candy lives in the middle of this island; and the kings of Candy have
sometimes been troublesome people to the English, as they were to the
Dutch before them. Now, as the king of Candy cannot get to the sea, or
to any salt lake, without our king’s leave, he and his people depend
upon us for salt; and our government likes to keep him quiet, and get a
great price for its salt at the same time by selling it to the Candians
very dear, and by letting nobody else sell any. So the people of the
country are not allowed to help themselves to salt.”
“But if there was not enough, I would rather make the king of Candy go
without than these poor people who belong to us. We ought to take care
of them first.”
“The government likes to take care of itself before either its own
people or the Candians. There is salt enough for every body here, and
for half India besides; and large quantities are destroyed every year,
to keep up the price, while many are dying for want of it, and those who
live can get nothing better than coarse dirty salt which the beasts in
your grandmama’s farm-yard would turn away from. If we could count the
numbers of Hindoos who die in India for want of the salt which their own
country produces, we should find that a fearful reckoning awaits the
Company there, as there does the government here; a fearful balance of
human life against a high price for salt.”
Alice thought that if the ghosts of these poor natives could haunt the
authorities, such an army of shadows would soon prevail to secure for
their surviving countrymen the food which Providence had made to
superabound before their eyes. She knew how shocked and sorry government
was that a woman here and there burned herself when her husband died;
but when government burned the salt which was left, in order to keep up
the price, Alice thought, and so did her father, that government was
destroying more lives than ever perished on piles kindled by native
hands.
“But pepper, papa: the king of Candy can grow his own pepper in his own
woods, I suppose; for it seems as if it would grow any where here, as
long as there are trees for it to hang upon. I see the pepper vine
dangling in the woods, wherever I go; and the monkeys throw the red
clusters at each other.”
“The monkeys may gather them, but the men and women may not, unless they
are employed to do so by the government. The monkeys cannot pay for
pepper, and some of the people can; therefore the people who cannot must
go without, or steal, and run the risk of being punished.”
“Poor people!”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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