Illustrations of political economy, Volume 7 (of 9)Martineau, Harriet
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Illustrations of political economy, Volume 7 (of 9)
Martineau, Harriet
Didactic fiction, English; Political fiction, English; Social problems -- Fiction
“Many; but here, as in many cases, the reverse of wrong is not right.
Whether it be attempted to enrich the parent at the expense of the
child, or the child at the expense of the parent, a great folly is
perpetrated, if, by letting both alone, they might enrich each other.
Perhaps the most flagrant instance of this kind of impolicy is the
management of the British timber trade. Your government, Mr. Carr, loads
Norwegian timber with excessive duties, that the inferior timber of
Canada may have the preference in the market. By this means, not only is
Norway deprived of its just right of priority, and Britain of a useful
customer, but Canada is tempted to neglect some very important processes
of improvement for the sake of——”
“Of pushing the lumber trade,” interrupted Mr. Carr. “I am aware that
the Canadians carry their felling, squaring, and floating of timber a
great deal too far, to the injury of agriculture, and of the condition
of the people in every way. I am aware that any depression of this
artificial timber-trade, however felt by individuals, is a decided gain
to the colony at large. Great Britain has, in that instance, made a
sacrifice in a wrong place.”
“And what a sacrifice! If no partiality were shown, Great Britain might
have unexceptionable timber from Norway, and from Canada a supply of the
corn she so much needs, instead of the indifferent wood, from the use of
which her houses and her shipping are suffering. Let her still procure
wood from her colony, which may serve the inferior purposes for which
its texture fits it; but to refuse European timber, and persist in
building frigates and dwelling-houses which shall hold out only half as
long as they might last for the same money,—the people crying out all
the while for Canadian wheat,—is a policy whose wisdom is past my
comprehension.”
“Such is generally the result, it seems to me,” observed Mrs. Serle,
“when one party is grasping, and a second self-denying, in order to
exclude a third. The matter generally ends in the injury of all three.
If they would only follow the old saying, ‘Live and let live,’ all would
do well,—all would do best.”
“Where is that rule so violated as here?” said Mr. Serle, looking abroad
from the verandah upon the approach of a fleet of barks with firewood,
for the nightly sacrifice to the Moloch of monopoly. “Your colonial
government here, Mr. Carr, manages to live,—to sustain itself by shifts
and devices; but as to letting live, let the extinguished fires on the
shore, and the cry of the jackal in the woods, bear their testimony.”
“And your evening countenance,” added his wife. “I almost dread to see
you come home from visiting your neighbours.”
“Mamma said yesterday,” observed Alice, “that she wished Mr. Serle would
stay away, unless he would look as merry as he used to do. She says——”
“My dear love, what can you be thinking of?” cried Mrs. Carr, now roused
to something like energy of manner.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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