Illustrations of political economy, Volume 7 (of 9)Martineau, Harriet
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Illustrations of political economy, Volume 7 (of 9)
Martineau, Harriet
Didactic fiction, English; Political fiction, English; Social problems -- Fiction
Marana had not found Neyna in the cottage, but bathing with her
companions in a reedy pool behind the dwellings. There was something
left among these maidens of the sportiveness which seems to belong to
the most refreshing exercise of bathing, and which was Marana’s wont in
her younger days. There was now a song and now a laugh; now a conspiracy
to empty all the waterpots at once on the head of one, and then the
chace of a dusky beauty among the rushes,—of Neyna, who had forgotten
for the moment her hopelessness of a dowry. She was startled by the
apparition of a stranger, intercepting her with outstretched arms in her
flight, and recovered her gravity at the first recognition of Marana’s
faint smile. The other girls wrung out their dripping hair, and came up
from the water to crowd round their old companion, to ask tidings of the
rich land to the south, where, if there were no pearl-banks, there was
every other wealth of nature; where, as the songs of their dancing-girls
told them, life under the cocoa-nut trees was all that could be desired;
where thousands of yards of cotton might be had from abroad, and
hundreds of thousands of bags of rice were landed from foreign fleets.
Marana pointed to her tattered garment, and let fall that it was long
since she had tasted rice.
Why did she not seek relief from the English? she was asked. Did not the
English come to provide for and protect the natives? Had not the English
cotton enough to tapestry Adam’s Peak, and could not they purchase the
rice grounds of the globe?
“We,” said they, “are too far off from this fountain of wealth and
mercy. The English come for our pearls once a year, and then they see us
gay, and observe that our shore is spread with wealth. They do not know
how little of this wealth is ours, or suspect what our hunger and
nakedness are when they withdraw the light of their faces. But you live
in that light, and yet you are wasted and sorrowful.”
“The English themselves complain,” answered Marana. “When there is a bad
cinnamon harvest, the Government complains that the richer of our
countrymen pay no dues, and that feeding the poor is a costly burden.
When there is a good cinnamon harvest, the Company complains of the
abundance, and burns half the crop; so that the strangers are always
complaining, and the labourers of the country are always poor. This is
the way with us in the south.”
“And with us in the north. Why then did the English come? And why now do
they not go away?”
This question was too puzzling for any maiden of them all to answer, and
they hastened to refer it to Father Anthony.
“Would you have me go away?” inquired he, smiling. “Shall I set the
example to my countrymen, and leave you to your woods and waters in
peace?”
“You do not forbid our fishing in our waters; you do not bark and burn
our woods; you do not live upon our wealth, paying us only a pittance
for getting it for you. Why, therefore, should you go?”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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