Illustrations of political economy, Volume 8 (of 9)Martineau, Harriet
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Illustrations of political economy, Volume 8 (of 9)
Martineau, Harriet
Didactic fiction, English; Political fiction, English; Social problems -- Fiction
He was wont to look cheerfully to the good Providence of God
in matters where he could do nothing; but he was far from satisfied that
the enormous sums squandered in damaging the French availed anything for
the defence of the English; or that those who most needed justice were
the most likely to obtain it, as long as it must be sought with a
present in the hand which was not likely to be out-bid; or that the
itinerant justice-mongers of his day were of much advantage to the
people, as long as their profits and their credit in high quarters
depended on the amount they delivered in as amercements of the guilty.
He was not at all sure that the peasant who had done his best to satisfy
the tax-gatherer was the more secure against the loss of what remained
of his property, whenever a strong oppressor should choose to wrest it
from him. He could see nothing done in the way of public works by which
the bulk of the tax-payers might be benefited. Indeed, public
possessions of this kind were deteriorating even faster, if possible,
than private property; and the few rich commoners, here and there, who
dreaded competition in their sales of produce, might lay aside their
fears for the present. Competition was effectually checked, not only by
the diminution of capital, but by the decay of roads and bridges which
there were no funds to repair. As for education, the only chance was
that the people might gain somewhat by the insults offered to the
Church. The unroofed monks might carry some slight scent of the odour of
learning from the dismantled shrines; but otherwise it seemed designed
that the people’s acquaintance with polite learning should be confined
to two points which were indeed very strenuously taught,—the King’s
supremacy and the Cardinal’s infallibility.
More was not much given to reverie. While others were discoursing, his
ready wit seldom failed to interpose to illustrate and vivify what was
said. His low, distinct utterance made itself heard amidst the laughter
or the angry voices which would have drowned the words of almost any one
else; and the aptness of his speech made him as eagerly sought in the
royal circle as sighed for by his own family, when he was not at hand to
direct and enlighten their studies in their modest book-chamber. He was
much given to thought in his little journeys to and from town, and in
his leisure hours of river-gazing, and star-exploring; but he seldom
indulged his meditations in company. Now, however, while Henry and
Wolsey laid their scheme for swearing every man of the King’s subjects
to his property, and taxing him accordingly,—not only without the
assistance of Parliament, but while the Commons were dispersed for seven
years,—More was speculating within himself on the subject of kingly
dignity.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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