Illustrations of political economy, Volume 8 (of 9)Martineau, Harriet
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Illustrations of political economy, Volume 8 (of 9)
Martineau, Harriet
Didactic fiction, English; Political fiction, English; Social problems -- Fiction
“What news do you bring from the navy-yards?” inquired Dr. Reede. “Is
there hope of the ill spirit being allayed, and the defence of the
country cared for?”
“In truth, but little,” replied Edmund, "unless it become the custom to
pay people their dues. What with the quickness of the enemy, and the
slowness of the people to work without their wages, and the chief men
running after the shows and pastimes of the court, and others keeping
their hands by their sides through want of the most necessary materials,
and the waste that comes of wanton idleness,—it is said by certain wise
persons that it will be no wonder if our enemies come to our very shores
to defy us, and burn our shipping in our own river."
°How is it that you obtain your dues, Edmund? This neat suit would be
hardly paid for out of your private fortune."
“It is time for me to go like myself,” said Edmund, conceitedly, “liable
as I am to stand before the King or the Duke. I might complain, like the
rest, that but little money is to be seen; but, with such as I have, I
must do honour to the King’s Majesty, whom I am like to see to-day.”
Mrs. Reede had so strong an apprehension that Edmund would soon be
compelled, like others, to forego his salary, that she saw little that
was safe and honourable in spending his money on dress as fast as it
came in. But that the servants of government were infected with the
vanities of the government, they would prepare for the evil days which
were evidently coming on, instead of letting their luxury and their
poverty grow together.
“So is it ever, whether the vices of government be austere or pleasant,”
observed Dr. Reede. “The people must needs look and speak sourly when
Oliver grew grave; and now, they have suddenly turned, as it were, into
a vast troop of masqueraders, because the court is merry. But there is a
difference in the two examples which it behoves discerning men to
perceive. In respect of religious gravity, all men stand on the same
ground; it is a matter between themselves and their God. But the
government has another responsibility, in regard to its extravagance: it
is answerable to men; for government does not earn the wealth it spends;
and each act of waste is an injury to those who have furnished the
means, and an insult to every man who toils hard for scanty bread.”
Government could not be expected to look too closely into these matters,
Edmund thought. All governments were more or less extravagant; and he
supposed they always would be.
“Because they live by the toil of others? If so, there is a remedy in
making the government itself toil.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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