Illustrations of political economy, Volume 8 (of 9)Martineau, Harriet
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Illustrations of political economy, Volume 8 (of 9)
Martineau, Harriet
Didactic fiction, English; Political fiction, English; Social problems -- Fiction
Alas! what a disclosure of misery is here! among a body which the United
Kingdom is taxed to maintain. Poor as the Dissenting clergy may be, as a
body, we hear of no such conflicts in their lot. The poor spirit-broken
clergyman bearing, undeserved by him, the opprobrium belonging to his
church, seeing his gentle wife washing his floor, or striving to patch
up once more the girl’s frock and the boy’s coat; while they, poor
children, peep in at the door of the labourer’s smoky cabin, and rush in
at the first invitation to take a sup of milk or a potatoe! Scraps of
the classics, descriptive of poverty, _will_ run in his head, instead of
gospel consolations of poverty; for the good reason that he was taught
that his classics, and not his choice of poverty, were his title to
preach the gospel. He could find in his heart to inquire further of any
heretical sect, which takes for its rule to employ every one according
to his capacity, and reward him according to his works. However
difficult it might be to fix upon any authority which all men would
agree to be a fitting judge of their capacities and their works, none
would affirm that an educated clergyman is employed according to his
capacities in wandering about helpless amidst the contempt or
indifference of his flock, or that his works are properly rewarded by
the starvation of his family. Then there is the widow of a brother in
the same fruitless ministry! “_Any situation not menial!_” “_Her
circumstances of an urgent nature!_” One poor relation, perhaps, taking
charge of one child, and another of a second; and the third, perhaps,
sent to wear the badge of this lady of rank at a charity-school, that
the widow may be made childless—may advertise herself as “without
incumbrance,” to undertake any situation not menial! Then comes the
curate, eager to undertake more than man can do for as little as man can
live for;—to use his intellectual tools, framed with care, and polished
with long toil, and needing, in their application, all the power of a
philosopher with all the zeal of a saint,—for less than is given to the
artizan who spends his life in the performance of one manual act, or the
clerk, whose whole soul lies in one process of computation! This poor
curate, heart-sick through long waiting, may find employment according
to his capacities, and above them; but, if he be fit for his work, he
will not be rewarded according to it, till those for whom he and his
brethren toil have, directly or indirectly, the distribution of the
recompense. Bring the church, in its turn, to the test. It is certain
that it is made up of pomp and penury; and no power on earth can prove
that it at present yields any support to the state.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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