Illustrations of political economy, Volume 9 (of 9)Martineau, Harriet
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Illustrations of political economy, Volume 9 (of 9)
Martineau, Harriet
Didactic fiction, English; Political fiction, English; Social problems -- Fiction
It seems strange that any should quarrel with this increase of
wealth;—that there should be any wish to leave off soliciting
Nature, and any preference of brute or barbaric over philosophic
labour. It seems strange that men should wish rather to go on
working like the ass and the caterpillar than to turn over such
labour to brute agents, and betake themselves to something higher;—
that they had rather drag their loads through the mire than speed
them on a railroad, and spin thread upon thread than see it done for
them a thousand times better than they could do it themselves. It
seems strange that these objections should proceed from those who
most need a larger share of the offered wealth. There are honourable
ways of refusing wealth and power, but this is assuredly not one of
them. If there be reasons why man should hesitate to accept large
gifts from his fellow-men, there can be none for his declining the
bounty of Providence.
The reason why some men do not like to hear of the opening up of new
sources of wealth and fresh powers of industry is, that they believe
that whatsoever is given to the race is taken from certain
individuals; and that they had rather that all should suffer
privation than that they themselves should undergo loss. The mention
of lighting London streets with gas was hateful to certain persons
connected with the northern fisheries, as it would lessen the demand
for oil. They would have had all future generations grope in
darkness rather than that their own speculations should suffer. In
like manner, an increased importation of palm oil was a great
blessing to the African date-gatherers, and will prove no less to
the British public; but this pure good was at first regarded as a
great evil by a few soap-manufacturers, who hoped to have been able
to keep up the price of their commodity by controlling the supply of
its component materials; and for the same reasons, the same persons
sighed over the removal of the salt-duty. Perhaps no improvement of
human resources ever took place without being greeted by some such
thankless murmurs as these; and, too probably, it will be long
before such murmurs will be perceived to be thankless, though
happily experience proves that they are useless.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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