“I am afraid the judgment will go against you, ma’am,” said the good
woman, “and it is the best kindness to tell you so beforehand. There is
little hope for you against the King, especially when he makes other
people pay his lawyers. A gentleman that I knew was fined 50_l._ and the
costs came to 500_l._ In this court, however, there are often no costs,
and the business is done pretty quickly and cheaply,—which does not, as
I say, make it the less a pity that it should have to be done at all.
You are lucky, too, ma’am, in not having to do with a jury, as juries
were, on excise cases, some time ago. Ma’am, the jury used to have two
guineas and a dinner when they found a verdict for the Crown, and only
one guinea, and no dinner, when they found for the defendant. You may
suppose the accused seldom got his cause.”
“And yet juries seem generally to be thought good things for the
accused,” observed Anna.
“Some people consider it a great stretch of power to do without them in
excise cases, ma’am; but, dear me, there would be no end of trials by
jury, if all that are informed against were so tried. The court would
have to be open all day from the first of January to the last of
December, and a thousand people a year would be ruined for law expenses.
Besides, they say that the quick judgments given by these gentlemen, on
the information of their own servants, strike a wholesome terror into
folks, without which the laws would not be observed.”
Anna could answer for the terror. Whether it was wholesome was another
question.
How she reproached herself for her terrors about her own fate when she
witnessed some of the cases presented this day in court! She could have
been amused at some, from the apparent frivolity of the charges, if the
consequences had not appeared more grave than the accusations: but there
were others which could be viewed only with intense commiseration.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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