Illustrations of the Birds of California, Texas, Oregon, British and Russian AmericaCassin, John
Science
Illustrations of the Birds of California, Texas, Oregon, British and Russian America
Cassin, John
Birds -- North America
The name, “Whip-tom-kelly,” is applied to this bird in Brown’s Jamaica,
one of the standard authorities on that Island (the Civil and Natural
History of Jamaica, by Patrick Brown, M. D., London, 1789, folio), as
its popular appellation, and has been transferred to the works of
various authors. Mr. Gosse, however, in his pleasant volume on the Birds
of Jamaica, mentions that he had never heard this designation.
The naturalists of Jamaica and Cuba appear to have considered this bird
as identical with the Red-eyed Flycatcher. The latter may be a visitor,
most probably, in the winter, to these islands, but the present is
undoubtedly the resident summer species, at least in Jamaica. The figure
in Edward’s Gleanings of Natural History (V. pl. 253), is particularly
stated to have been made from Dr. Brown’s specimen brought from Jamaica,
and clearly represents the present bird. Mr. Swainson, in Fauna Boreali
Americana, Birds, p. 237, in his description of _Vireo longirostris_,
which is this bird, mentions having received specimens from the Islands
of Jamaica and St. Vincent.
As a bird of Jamaica, this little Flycatcher is described in his usually
agreeable manner, by Mr. Gosse, in his work above alluded to. Holding
ourselves in duty bound, we take the liberty of transcribing from his
pages as followeth, premising that he calls this bird the
“John-to-whit:”—
“Much oftener heard than seen, though not unfamiliar to either sense,
this sober-colored bird is one of those whose notes have such a
similarity to articulations as to procure them a common appellation. The
Flycatchers, in general, are not very vociferous, but this is
pertinacious in its tritonous call, repeating it with energy every two
or three seconds. It does not ordinarily sit on a prominent twig, or
dart out after insects, though I have seen one in eager but unsuccessful
pursuit of a butterfly (_Terias_); but it seems to love the centre of
thick woods, where it sits announcing its presence, or flits from bough
to bough as you approach, so that it is not easy to get a sight of it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account