Illustrations of the manners, customs, & condition of the North American Indians, Vol. 1 (of 2): With letters and notes, written during eight years of travel and adventure among the wildest and most remarkable tribes now existingCatlin, George
History
Illustrations of the manners, customs, & condition of the North American Indians, Vol. 1 (of 2): With letters and notes, written during eight years of travel and adventure among the wildest and most remarkable tribes now existing
Catlin, George
Indians of North America
The civilized world look upon a group of Indians, in their classic
dress, with their few and simple oddities, all of which have their
moral or meaning, and laugh at them excessively, because they are not
like ourselves—we ask, “why do the silly creatures wear such great
bunches of quills on their heads?—Such loads and streaks of paint upon
their bodies—and bear’s grease? abominable!” and a thousand other
equally silly questions, without ever stopping to think that Nature
taught them to do so—and that they all have some definite importance
or meaning which an Indian could explain to us at once, if he were
asked and felt disposed to do so—that each quill in his head stood,
in the eyes of his whole tribe, as the symbol of an enemy who had
fallen by his hand—that every streak of red paint covered a wound
which he had got in honourable combat—and that the bear’s grease with
which he carefully anoints his body every morning, from head to foot,
cleanses and purifies the body, and protects his skin from the bite of
mosquitoes, and at the same time preserves him from colds and coughs
which are usually taken through the pores of the skin.
At the same time, an Indian looks among the civilized world, no doubt,
with equal, if not much greater, astonishment, at our apparently, as
well as _really_, ridiculous customs and fashions; but he laughs not,
nor ridicules, nor questions,—for his natural good sense and good
manners forbid him,—until he is reclining about the fire-side of his
wigwam companions, when he vents forth his just criticisms upon the
learned world, who are a rich and just theme for Indian criticism and
Indian gossip.
An Indian will not ask a white man the reason why he does not oil his
skin with bears’ grease, or why he does not paint his body—or why he
wears a hat on his head, or why he has buttons on the back part of
his coat, where they never can be used—or why he wears whiskers, and
a shirt collar up to his eyes—or why he sleeps with his head towards
the fire instead of his feet—why he walks with his toes out instead of
turning them in—or why it is that hundreds of white folks will flock
and crowd round a table to see an Indian eat—but he will go home to his
wigwam fire-side, and “make the welkin ring” with jokes and fun upon
the ignorance and folly of the knowing world.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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