Illustrations of the manners, customs, & condition of the North American Indians, Vol. 1 (of 2): With letters and notes, written during eight years of travel and adventure among the wildest and most remarkable tribes now existingCatlin, George
History
Illustrations of the manners, customs, & condition of the North American Indians, Vol. 1 (of 2): With letters and notes, written during eight years of travel and adventure among the wildest and most remarkable tribes now existing
Catlin, George
Indians of North America
The women of this tribe are often comely, and sometimes pretty;
in +plate+ 34, will be seen a fair illustration of the dresses of
the women and children, which are usually made of the skins of the
mountain-goat, and ornamented with porcupine’s quills and rows of elk’s
teeth.
The Knisteneaux (or Crees, as they are more familiarly called in this
country) are a very numerous tribe, extending from this place as high
north as the shores of Lake Winnepeg; and even much further in a
north-westerly direction, towards, and even through, a great part of
the Rocky Mountains.
I have before said of these, that they were about 3000 in numbers—by
that, I meant but a small part of this extensive tribe, who are in the
habit of visiting the American Fur Company’s Establishment, at this
place, to do their trading; and who themselves, scarcely know anything
of the great extent of country over which this numerous and scattered
family range. Their customs may properly be said to be primitive, as no
inroads of civilized habits have been as yet successfully made amongst
them. Like the other tribes in these regions, they dress in skins, and
gain their food, and conduct their wars in a very similar manner. They
are a very daring and most adventurous tribe; roaming vast distances
over the prairies and carrying war into their enemy’s country. With the
numerous tribe of Blackfeet, they are always waging an uncompromising
warfare; and though fewer in numbers and less in stature, they have
shewn themselves equal in sinew, and not less successful in mortal
combats.
Amongst the foremost and most renowned of their warriors, is
Bro-cas-sie, the broken arm (+plate+ 30), in a handsome dress; and by
the side of him (+plate+ 31), his wife, a simple and comely looking
woman. In +plate+ 33, will be seen the full length portrait of a young
woman with a child on her back, shewing fairly the fashion of cutting
and ornamenting the dresses of the females in this tribe; which,
without further comment, is all I shall say at this time, of the
valorous tribe of Crees or Knisteneaux.
The Ojibbeways I have briefly mentioned in a former place, and of them
should say more; which will be done at a proper time, after I shall
have visited other branches of this great and scattered family.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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