Illustrations of the manners, customs, & condition of the North American Indians, Vol. 2 (of 2): With letters and notes, written during eight years of travel and adventure among the wildest and most remarkable tribes now existingCatlin, George
History
Illustrations of the manners, customs, & condition of the North American Indians, Vol. 2 (of 2): With letters and notes, written during eight years of travel and adventure among the wildest and most remarkable tribes now existing
Catlin, George
Indians of North America
Several days after this, the plains of St. Peters and St. Anthony,
rang with the continual sounds of drums and rattles, in time with
the thrilling yells of the dance, until it had doubly ceased to be
novelty. General Patterson, of Philadelphia, and his family arrived
about this time, however, and a dance was got up for their amusement;
and it proved to be one of an unusual kind, and interesting to all.
Considerable preparation was made for the occasion, and the Indians
informed me, that if they could get a couple of dogs that were of no
use about the garrison, they would give us their favourite, the “_dog
dance_.” The two dogs were soon produced by the officers, and in
presence of the whole assemblage of spectators, they butchered them and
placed their two hearts and livers entire and uncooked, on a couple
of crotches about as high as a man’s face (+plate+ 237). These were
then cut into strips, about an inch in width, and left hanging in
this condition, with the blood and smoke upon them. A spirited dance
then ensued; and, in a confused manner, every one sung forth his own
deeds of bravery in ejaculatory gutturals, which were almost deafening;
and they danced up, two at a time to the stakes, and after spitting
several times upon the liver and hearts, catched a piece in their
mouths, bit it off, and swallowed it. This was all done without losing
the step (which was in time to their music), or interrupting the times
of their voices.
[Illustration: 237]
Each and every one of them in this wise bit off and swallowed a piece
of the livers, until they were demolished; with the exception of the
two last pieces hanging on the stakes, which a couple of them carried
in their mouths, and communicated to the mouths of the two musicians
who swallowed them. This is one of the most valued dances amongst the
Sioux, though by no means the most beautiful or most pleasing. The
beggar’s dance, the discovery dance, and the eagle dance, are far
more graceful and agreeable. The _dog dance_ is one of _distinction_,
inasmuch as it can only be danced by those who have taken scalps from
the enemy’s heads, and come forward boasting, that they killed their
enemy in battle, and swallowed a piece of his heart in the same manner.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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