Illustrations of the manners, customs, & condition of the North American Indians, Vol. 2 (of 2): With letters and notes, written during eight years of travel and adventure among the wildest and most remarkable tribes now existingCatlin, George
History
Illustrations of the manners, customs, & condition of the North American Indians, Vol. 2 (of 2): With letters and notes, written during eight years of travel and adventure among the wildest and most remarkable tribes now existing
Catlin, George
Indians of North America
From Dubuque, I descended the river on a steamer, with my bark canoe
laid on its deck, and my wife was my companion, to Camp Des Moines,
from whence I am now writing.
After arriving at this place, which is the wintering post of Colonel
Kearney, with his three companies of dragoons, I seated my wife and two
gentlemen of my intimate acquaintance, in my bark canoe, and paddled
them through the Des Moine’s Rapids, a distance of fourteen miles,
which we performed in a very short time; and at the foot of the Rapids,
placed my wife on the steamer for St. Louis, in company with friends,
when I had some weeks to return on my track, and revert back again to
the wild and romantic life that I occasionally love to lead. I returned
to Camp Des Moines, and in a few days joined General Street, the Indian
Agent, in a Tour to Ke-o-kuck’s village of Sacs and Foxes.
Colonel Kearney gave us a corporal’s command of eight men, with
horses, &c. for the journey; and we reached the village in two days’
travel, about sixty miles up the Des Moines. The whole country that we
passed over was like a garden, wanting only cultivation, being mostly
prairie, and we found their village beautifully situated on a large
prairie, on the bank of the Des Moines River. They seemed to be well
supplied with the necessaries of life, and with some of its luxuries.
I found Ke-o-kuck to be a chief of fine and portly figure, with a good
countenance, and great dignity and grace in his manners.
General Street had some documents from Washington, to read to him,
which he and his chiefs listened to with great patience; after which
he placed before us good brandy and good wine, and invited us to
drink, and to lodge with him; he then called up five of his _runners_
or _criers_, communicated to them in a low, but emphatic tone, the
substance of the talk from the agent, and of the letters read to him,
and they started at full gallop— one of them proclaiming it through
his village, and the others sent express to the other villages,
comprising the whole nation. Ke-o-kuck came in with us, with about
twenty of his principal men—he brought in all his costly wardrobe, that
I might select for his portrait such as suited me best; but at once
named (of his own accord) the one that was purely Indian. In that he
paraded for several days, and in it I painted him at full length. He is
a man of a great deal of pride, and makes truly a splendid appearance
on his black horse. He owns the finest horse in the country, and is
excessively vain of his appearance when mounted, and arrayed, himself
and horse, in all their gear and trappings. He expressed a wish to see
himself represented on horseback, and I painted him in that light. He
rode and nettled his prancing steed in front of my door, until its
sides were in a gore of blood. I succeeded to _his_ satisfaction, and
his vanity is increased, no doubt, by seeing himself immortalized
in that way. After finishing him, I painted his favourite wife (the
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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