Illustrations of the manners, customs, & condition of the North American Indians, Vol. 2 (of 2): With letters and notes, written during eight years of travel and adventure among the wildest and most remarkable tribes now existingCatlin, George
History
Illustrations of the manners, customs, & condition of the North American Indians, Vol. 2 (of 2): With letters and notes, written during eight years of travel and adventure among the wildest and most remarkable tribes now existing
Catlin, George
Indians of North America
The prevailing policy amongst the officers seems to be, that of
flogging them first, and then establishing a treaty of peace. If this
plan were _morally right_, I do not think it _practicable_; for,
as _enemies_, I do not believe they will stand to meet us; but, as
_friends_, I think we _may_ bring them to a _talk_, if the proper means
are adopted. We are here encamped on the ground on which Judge Martin
and servant were butchered, and his son kidnapped by the Pawnees or
Camanchees, but a few weeks since; and the moment they discover us in
a large body, they will presume that we are relentlessly seeking for
revenge, and they will probably be very shy of our approach. We are
over the Washita—the “Rubicon is passed.” We are invaders of a sacred
soil. We are carrying war in our front,—and “we shall soon _see_, what
we _shall see_.”
The cruel fate of Judge Martin and family has been published in the
papers; and it belongs to the regiment of dragoons to demand the
surrender of the murderers, and get for the information of the world,
some authentic account of the mode in which this horrid outrage was
committed.
Judge Martin was a very respectable and independent man, living on the
lower part of the Red River, and in the habit of taking his children
and a couple of black men-servants with him, and a tent to live in,
every summer, into these wild regions; where he pitched it upon the
prairie, and spent several months in killing buffaloes and other wild
game, for his own private amusement. The news came to Fort Gibson but
a few weeks before we started, that he had been set upon by a party of
Indians and destroyed. A detachment of troops was speedily sent to the
spot, where they found his body horridly mangled, and also of one of
his negroes; and it is supposed that his son, a fine boy of nine years
of age, has been taken home to their villages by them. Where they still
retain him, and where it is our hope to recover him.
Great praise is due to General Leavenworth for his early and unremitted
efforts to facilitate the movements of the regiment of dragoons, by
opening roads from Gibson and Towson to this place. We found encamped
two companies of infantry from Fort Towson, who will follow in the
rear of the dragoons as far as necessary, transporting with waggons,
stores and supplies, and ready, at the same time, to co-operate with
the dragoons in case of necessity. General Leavenworth will advance
with us from this post, but how far he may proceed is uncertain. We
know not exactly the route which we shall take, for circumstances alone
must decide that point. We shall probably reach Cantonment Leavenworth
in the fall; and one thing is _certain_ (in the opinion of one who has
already seen something of Indian life and country), we shall meet with
many severe privations and reach that place a jaded set of fellows, and
as ragged as Jack Falstaff’s famous band.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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