Illustrations of the manners, customs, & condition of the North American Indians, Vol. 2 (of 2): With letters and notes, written during eight years of travel and adventure among the wildest and most remarkable tribes now existingCatlin, George
History
Illustrations of the manners, customs, & condition of the North American Indians, Vol. 2 (of 2): With letters and notes, written during eight years of travel and adventure among the wildest and most remarkable tribes now existing
Catlin, George
Indians of North America
Colonel Dodge explained to them the friendly motives with which we were
penetrating their country—that we were sent by the President to reach
their villages—to see the chiefs of the Camanchees and Pawnee Picts—to
shake hands with them, and to smoke the pipe of peace, and to establish
an acquaintance, and consequently a system of trade that would be
beneficial to both.
They listened attentively, and perfectly appreciated; and taking
Colonel Dodge at his word, relying with confidence in what he told
them; they informed us that their great town was within a few days’
march, and pointing in the direction—offered to abandon their
war-excursion, and turn about and escort us to it, which they did in
perfect good faith. We were on the march in the afternoon of that
day, and from day to day they busily led us on, over hill and dale,
encamping by the side of us at night, and resuming the march in the
morning.
During this march, over one of the most lovely and picturesque
countries in the world, we had enough continually to amuse and excite
us. The whole country seemed at times to be alive with buffaloes, and
bands of wild horses.
[Illustration: 157]
[Illustration: 158]
We had with us about thirty Osage and Cherokee, Seneca and Delaware
Indians, employed as guides and hunters for the regiment; and with
the war-party of ninety or a hundred Camanchees, we formed a most
picturesque appearance while passing over the green fields, and
consequently, sad havoc amongst the herds of buffaloes, which we were
almost hourly passing. We were now out of the influence and reach of
bread stuffs, and subsisted ourselves on buffaloes’ meat altogether;
and the Indians of the different tribes, emulous to shew their skill in
the chase, and prove the mettle of their horses, took infinite pleasure
in dashing into every herd that we approached; by which means, the
regiment was abundantly supplied from day to day with fresh meat.
In one of those spirited scenes when the regiment were on the march,
and the Indians with their bows and arrows were closely plying a band
of these affrighted animals, they made a bolt through the line of the
dragoons, and a complete breach, through which the whole herd passed,
upsetting horses and riders in the most amusing manner (+plate+ 158),
and receiving such shots as came from those guns and pistols that were
_aimed_, and not fired off into the empty air.
The buffaloes are very blind animals, and owing, probably in a great
measure, to the profuse locks that hang over their eyes, they run
chiefly by the nose, and follow in the tracks of each other, seemingly
heedless of what is about them; and of course, easily disposed to rush
in a mass, and the whole tribe or gang to pass in the tracks of those
that have first led the way.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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