Illustrations of the manners, customs, & condition of the North American Indians, Vol. 2 (of 2): With letters and notes, written during eight years of travel and adventure among the wildest and most remarkable tribes now existingCatlin, George
History
Illustrations of the manners, customs, & condition of the North American Indians, Vol. 2 (of 2): With letters and notes, written during eight years of travel and adventure among the wildest and most remarkable tribes now existing
Catlin, George
Indians of North America
After many hard and tedious days of travel, we were at last told by our
Camanchee guides that we were near their village; and having led us to
the top of a gently rising elevation on the prairie, they pointed to
their village at several miles distance, in the midst of one of the
most enchanting valleys that human eyes ever looked upon. The general
course of the valley is from N. W. to S. E., of several miles in width,
with a magnificent range of mountains rising in distance beyond; it
being, without doubt, a huge “spur” of the Rocky Mountains, composed
entirely of a reddish granite or gneiss corresponding with the other
links of this stupendous chain. In the midst of this lovely valley,
we could just discern amongst the scattering shrubbery that lined the
banks of the watercourses, the tops of the Camanchee wigwams, and the
smoke curling above them. The valley, for a mile distant about the
village, seemed speckled with horses and mules that were grazing in
it. The chiefs of the war-party requested the regiment to halt, until
they could ride in, and inform their people who were coming. We then
dismounted for an hour or so; when we could see them busily running and
catching their horses; and at length, several hundreds of their braves
and warriors came out at full speed to welcome us, and forming in a
line in front of us, as we were again mounted, presented a formidable
and pleasing appearance (+plate+ 163). As they wheeled their horses,
they very rapidly formed in a line, and “dressed” like well-disciplined
cavalry. The regiment was drawn up in three columns, with a line formed
in front, by Colonel Dodge and his staff, in which rank my friend
Chadwick and I were also paraded; when we had a fine view of the whole
manœuvre, which was picturesque and thrilling in the extreme.
In the centre of our advance was stationed a white flag, and the
Indians answered to it with one which they sent forward and planted by
the side of it.[7]
The two lines were thus drawn up, face to face, within twenty or thirty
yards of each other, as inveterate foes that never had met; and, to the
everlasting credit of the Camanchees, whom the world had always looked
upon as murderous and hostile, they had all come out in this manner,
with their heads uncovered, and without a weapon of any kind, to meet a
war-party bristling with arms, and trespassing to the middle of their
country. They had every reason to look upon us as their natural enemy,
as they have been in the habit of estimating all pale faces; and yet,
instead of arms or defences, or even of frowns, they galloped out and
looked us in our faces, without an expression of fear or dismay, and
evidently with expressions of joy and impatient pleasure, to shake us
by the hand, on the bare assertion of Colonel Dodge, which had been
made to the chiefs, that “we came to see them on a friendly visit.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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