Illustrations of the manners, customs, & condition of the North American Indians, Vol. 2 (of 2): With letters and notes, written during eight years of travel and adventure among the wildest and most remarkable tribes now existingCatlin, George
History
Illustrations of the manners, customs, & condition of the North American Indians, Vol. 2 (of 2): With letters and notes, written during eight years of travel and adventure among the wildest and most remarkable tribes now existing
Catlin, George
Indians of North America
Our encampment is surrounded by continual swarms of old and young—of
middle aged—of male and female—of dogs, and every moving thing that
constitutes their community; and our tents are lined with the chiefs
and other worthies of the tribe. So it will be seen there is no
difficulty of getting subjects enough for my brush, as well as for my
pen, whilst residing in this place.
The head chief of this village, who is represented to us here, as the
head of the nation, is a mild and pleasant looking gentleman, without
anything striking or peculiar in his looks (+plate+ 168); dressed in a
very humble manner, with very few ornaments upon him, and his hair
carelessly falling about his face, and over his shoulders. The name of
this chief is Ee-shah-ko-nee (the bow and quiver). The only ornaments
to be seen about him were a couple of beautiful shells worn in his
ears, and a boar’s tusk attached to his neck, and worn on his breast.
[Illustration: 167]
[Illustration: 168 169]
[Illustration: 170 171]
For several days after we arrived at this place, there was a huge mass
of flesh (+plate+ 169), Ta-wah-que-nah (the mountain of rocks), who was
put forward as head chief of the tribe; and all honours were being paid
to him by the regiment of dragoons, until the above-mentioned chief
arrived from the country, where it seems he was leading a war-party;
and had been sent for, no doubt, on the occasion. When he arrived, this
huge monster, who is the largest and fattest Indian I ever saw, stepped
quite into the background, giving way to this admitted chief, who
seemed to have the confidence and respect of the whole tribe.
This enormous man, whose flesh would undoubtedly weigh three hundred
pounds or more, took the most wonderful strides in the exercise of
his temporary authority; which, in all probability, he was lawfully
exercising in the absence of his superior, as second chief of the tribe.
A perfect personation of Jack Falstaff, in size and in figure, with an
African face, and a beard on his chin of two or three inches in length.
His name, he tells me, he got from having conducted a large party of
Camanchees through a secret and subterraneous passage, entirely through
the mountain of granite rocks, which lies back of their village;
thereby saving their lives from their more powerful enemy, who had
“cornered them up” in such a way, that there was no other possible mode
for their escape. The mountain under which he conducted them, is called
_Ta-wah-que-nah_ (the mountain of rocks), and from this he has received
his name, which would certainly have been far more appropriate if it
had been a _mountain of flesh_.
Corpulency is a thing exceedingly rare to be found in any of the
tribes, amongst the men, owing, probably, to the exposed and active
sort of lives they lead; and that in the absence of all the spices of
life, many of which have their effect in producing this disgusting, as
well as unhandy and awkward extravagance in civilized society.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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