Impressionist painting: its genesis and developmentDewhurst, Wynford
History
Impressionist painting: its genesis and development
Dewhurst, Wynford
Artists -- Portraits; Impressionism (Art)
“The discovery of these Impressionists consists in having
thoroughly understood the fact that strong light discolours
tones, and that sunlight reflected by the various objects in
nature, tends from its very strength of light to bring them all
up to one uniform degree of luminosity, which dissolves the
seven prismatic rays in one single colourless lustre, which is
the light.... Impressionism, in those works which represent it
at its best, is a kind of painting which tends towards
phenomenism, towards the visibility and the signification of
things in space, and which wishes to grasp the synthesis of
things as seen in a momentary glimpse.... One has now the right
to say, without provoking an outcry, that it has been given to
the people of the present time to witness a magnificent and
phenomenal artistic evolution by this succession of canvases
painted by Claude Monet during the past twenty years.”
GEFFROY.
“Two coloured surfaces in juxtaposition will exhibit the
modification to the eye viewing them simultaneously, the one
relative to the height of tone of their respective colours, the
other relative to the physical composition of these same
colours.... We must not overlook the fact, that whenever we mix
pigments to represent primitive colours, we are not mixing the
colours of the solar spectrum, but mixing substances which
painters and dyers employ as Red, Yellow, and Blue colours....
All the primary colours gain in brilliancy and purity by the
proximity of Grey.... Grey in association with sombre colours,
such as Blue and Violet, and with broken tints of luminous
colours, produces harmonies of analogy which have not the vigour
of those with Black; if the colours do not combine well
together, it has the advantage of separating them from each
other.... Distant bodies are rendered sensible to the eye, only
in proportion as they radiate, or reflect, or transmit the light
which acts upon the retina.”
CHEVREUL.
“The object of landscape painting is the imitation of light in
the regions of the air and on the surface of the earth and of
water.... One must seek above all else in a picture for some
manifestation of the artist’s spiritual state, for a portion of
his reverie.... In the career of an artist, one must have
conscience, self-confidence and perseverance. Thus armed the two
things in my eyes of the first importance are the severe study
of drawing and of values.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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