In Barbary : $b Tunisia, Algeria, Morocco and the SaharaPowell, E. Alexander (Edward Alexander)
History
In Barbary : $b Tunisia, Algeria, Morocco and the Sahara
Powell, E. Alexander (Edward Alexander)
Africa, North -- Description and travel
Unlike the Arabs, whose burnouses are invariably white or a dirty brown,
the Mozabites array themselves in garments of many colors. The dress of
the common people consists of a sleeveless woolen shirt, as short and
full as kilts, called _gandourah_, with tassels of camel’s-hair hanging
from their broad belts, their lower faces concealed by loosely bound
_haiks_, a necessary precaution in that torrid country. The costumes
of the emirs, caïds, and sheikhs are frequently of exceeding richness,
however, their enormous turbans, containing yards and yards of fine
material, bound with _agals_ of gold thread; their high, soft boots of
scarlet Moroccan leather; their delicately colored silk _gandourahs_
girt with broad, silver-studded belts from which protrude the ivory and
gold-inlaid hilts of a miniature armory of weapons. As they sweep by
astride their splendidly caparisoned horses they seem to have ridden
straight out of the pages of the Arabian Nights.
While wholly lacking the cleanliness, the sociability, and the charm
of manner of the Arabs, the Mozabites far surpass them in industry,
in commercial enterprise, and in dependability, their integrity being
proverbial in matters where money is concerned. It is said of them, as
it is of the Montenegrins, that their word, once given, is never broken,
and that they will die rather than betray a trust. In consequence of this
enviable reputation, though they are detested by the Arabs for religious
reasons, the Arabs will unhesitatingly intrust them with their last franc.
A warlike tribe, one of the last to submit to France, most of them have
now settled down as peaceful and prosperous agriculturists, cultivators
of dates and breeders of live stock, though their other industries
have not been neglected, the burnouses and carpets manufactured in the
M’zab finding ready purchasers throughout North Africa. Industrious
and enterprising, as successful at money-making as the Armenians or
the Jews—it is said that a Jew has to work with his hands in the
M’zab—they are prone to seek their fortunes outside their native land,
finding ready employment in the cities along the Barbary coast all the
way from Tangier to Tripoli, where many of them occupy positions of
trust and responsibility in banks and mercantile houses or are engaged
in businesses of their own. The men usually leave home to engage in
commercial pursuits as soon as they attain their majority; but, once they
have succeeded in amassing what passes for a fortune among the desert
folk, they return to their wives and families in the M’zab, where they
settle down to enjoy the fruits of their labors, while the eldest son
goes north in turn to carry on his father’s business.
[Illustration: FAR HENCE, IN SOME LONE DESERT TOWN
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account