Agricultural colonies; Poor -- Great Britain; Salvation Army; Unemployed -- Great Britain
To this we reply that there is certainly an appearance of force in this
objection; but it has, I think, been already answered in the foregoing
pages. Further, if the increase of workers, which this Scheme will
certainly bring about, was the beginning and the end of it, it would
certainly present a somewhat serious aspect. But, even on that
supposition, I don't see how the skilled worker could leave his
brothers to rot in their present wretchedness, though their rescue
should involve the sharing of a portion of his wages.
(1) But there is no such danger, seeing that the number of extra
hands thrown on the British Labour Market must be necessarily
inconsiderable.
(2) The increased production of food in our Farm and Colonial
operations must indirectly benefit the working man.
(3) The taking out of the labour market of a large number of
individuals who at present have only partial work, while benefiting
them, must of necessity afford increased labour to those left
behind.
(4) While every poor workless individual made into a wage earner will
of necessity have increased requirements in proportion.
For instance, the drunkard who has had to manage with a few bricks,
a soap box, and a bundle of rags, will want a chair, a table,
a bed, and at least the other necessary adjuncts to a furnished home,
however sparely fitted up it may be.
There is no question but that when our Colonisation Scheme is fairly
afloat it will drain off, not only many of those who are in the morass,
but a large number who are on the verge of it. Nay, even artisans,
earning what are considered good wages, will be drawn by the desire to
improve their circumstances, or to raise their children under more
favourable surroundings, or from still nobler motives, to leave the old
country. Then it is expected that the agricultural labourer and the
village artisan, who are ever migrating to the great towns and cities,
will give the preference to the Colony Over-Sea, and so prevent that
accumulation of cheap labour which is considered to interfere so
materially with the maintenance of a high wages standard.
SECTION 5. RECAPITULATION.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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