In Eastern Seas: Or, the Commission of H.M.S. 'Iron Duke,' flag-ship in China, 1878-83Smith, J. J.
History
In Eastern Seas: Or, the Commission of H.M.S. 'Iron Duke,' flag-ship in China, 1878-83
Smith, J. J.
Iron Duke (Ship); Voyages and travels
Their mode of dress is an embodiment of simplicity and elegance. Both
sexes wear a sort of loose dressing gown, sometimes of silk--mostly so
in the case of the fair sex--crossed over the front of their bodies,
allowing the knee perfect liberty to protrude itself, if it is so
minded, and confined to the waist by a band. But it is more particularly
of the dress of the ladies I wish to speak. The band circling the waist,
and known as the "_obe_," is very broad, and composed of magnificent
folds of rich silk, and tied up in a large quaint bow behind. A Japanese
lady lavishes all her taste on the selection of the material and in the
choice of colour, of which these bands are composed, and which are to
them what jewellery is to the more refined Europeans. No ornament of the
precious metal is ever seen about their persons. Their taste in the
matter of hues is faultless; no people, I will venture to say, have such
a perception of the harmonies of colour. Their tints are of the most
delicate and charming shades the artist's fancy or the dyer's art can
furnish, and often wrought in rich and elegant patterns. They are
passionately fond of flowers, the dark and abundant tresses of their
hair being always decorated with them, either real or artificial. Their
only other adornments are a tortoise-shell comb of delicate workmanship,
and a long steel pin with a ball of red coral in the end, passing
through their rich raven hair. They use powder about their necks and
shoulders pretty freely, and sometimes colour the under lip a deep
carmine, or even gold, a process which does not add to their personal
attractions. They wear no linen; a very thin chemise of silk crepe, in
addition to the loose outer garment, is all their covering. But it must
be remembered that the great aim of this people seems to be simplicity,
therefore we wont too minutely scrutinize their deficiencies of costume;
there is much to be said in its favour, it is neither immodest nor
suggestive. The feet are clothed in a short sock, with a division at the
great toe for the passage of the sandal strap. These sandals or clogs
are the most ungainly articles in their wardrobe. A simple lump of wood,
the length and breadth of the foot, about two or three inches in
altitude, and lacquered at the sides, is their substitute for our boot.
Their walk is a shuffling gait, the knee bent and always in advance of
the body.
The married women have a curious custom--now fast dying out--of blacking
their teeth and plucking out their eye-brows to prevent, as their
husbands say, other men casting "sheep's eyes" at them.
The males of the coolie class are very scantily clad, for all that they
wear is the narrowest possible fold of linen around the loins; but, as
if to compensate for this scarcity of rigging, they are frequently most
elaborately tattooed from head to foot.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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