In the land of the lion and sun, or, modern Persia : $b Being experiences of life in Persia from 1866 to 1881Wills, C. J. (Charles James)
History
In the land of the lion and sun, or, modern Persia : $b Being experiences of life in Persia from 1866 to 1881
Wills, C. J. (Charles James)
Iran -- Description and travel; Wills, C. J. (Charles James), 1842-1912 -- Travel -- Iran
I sent my head-man off, and we began our preparations. A large dry room
was carefully swept out to receive the jars or kumrahs. These jars had
been carefully selected by the Hadji, and were all old ones that wine had
been previously made in; good wine cannot be made in _new_ jars. Several
were rejected as having held vinegar; these, had they been used, would
have spoiled the wine. Each jar was scrubbed inside and out, and then put
in the strong sun for several days to air and thoroughly dry it; then
they were carefully dusted, and the insides painted with hot tallow; this
rendered the porous jars thoroughly water-tight. They were now taken into
the room which had been made ready, and placed in rows, but clear of each
other, and a cloth placed over the mouth of each, and on this a lid an
inch thick of woven rushes. Each jar was about four feet high; the shape
was that of two cones standing base to base; the size round the middle
was seven feet, and the mouths were three feet in circumference—each jar
held about one hundred and forty quarts or bottles. I had thirty jars,
and as each jar would make on an average half the wine it would hold, I
might reckon on two thousand one hundred bottles! Of these the Hadji was
to have one-third, and the rest I was to lay down for my future use.
The Hadji warned me that a good deal of trouble was incurred in
wine-making, and that it was impossible to trust to servants in the
matter. “You or I will have to be actually present to see the various
processes carried out, and the rest of the time the wine must be under
lock and key.”
On the night of the 7th of October I got a note from my servant that he
had bought his grapes, and should enter the town an hour after midnight,
and he besought me earnestly to send a sufficient escort, or, better, to
go myself.
Off I started with all my servants, except my door-keeper; the Hadji
accompanied me, to act as a _disinterested_ witness in case there was any
row. It was quite as well I went, for I found my man with his thirty-five
mule-loads of grapes being marched off to the house of a Persian grandee.
Fortunately, the streets were clear, and as my servants outnumbered the
two blusterers who had terrified the muleteers by threats, I succeeded in
arriving at my own door with the entire thirty-five loads in good order.
Here I was met by two men from the custom-house, who insisted on the
whole consignment going at once to the custom-house, and suggested
backshish. This offer I declined, and, at the Hadji’s suggestion, I
gave them an acknowledgment that I had thirty-five loads of grapes, and
that if any duty was leviable I would pay it. With this they had to be
contented, and walked off grumbling.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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